Effect of Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image, Self Esteem, Burn Anxiety and Depression Among Patients With Burn

NCT07853794 — Not applicable, Completed, 128 participants, Ain Shams University

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Registry	NCT07853794
Status	Completed
Phase	Not applicable
Study type	Interventional; randomized, parallel, masking: none, supportive care
Enrollment	128 (Actual)
Sponsor	Ain Shams University (Other)
Conditions	Burn Patients, Psychosocial, Body Image, Self Esteem, Anxiety, Depression
Interventions	Psychosocial Intervention (Behavioral)
Dates	start 2026-01-26, primary completion 2026-07-30, completion 2026-09-15, first posted 2026-10-02, last updated 2026-10-02
Locations	1 site in Egypt

-Summary

Burn injuries are a widespread health problem, one of the most devastating injuries, and the fourth frequent most type of trauma following traffic accidents, falls, and interpersonal violence, causing death and disability worldwide According the world health organization, an estimated 180 000 deaths every year are caused by burns .Psychosocial Intervention enhancing psychological and social well-being of patients affected with burns, enable to regain functionality and help the patients return to the highest level of independence through increased satisfaction, improve coping, and reduced post-traumatic stress .So the study aims to evaluate the effect of psychosocial intervention on Body Image, Self Esteem, Burn Anxiety and Depression among patients with burn.

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+Detailed description

The study aims to evaluate the effect of psychosocial intervention on body Image, self-esteem, burn anxiety and depression among patients with burn through:

1. Assessing the burn anxiety, burn depression, body image satisfaction and self-esteem among patients with burn.
2. Develop and implement of psychosocial intervention.
3. Evaluating the effect of psychosocial intervention on body Image, self-esteem, burn anxiety and depression among patients with burn.

A purposive sample of patients with burn composed of 64 cases (control group) and 64 cases (study group) have the following:

Inclusion criteria:

* Age ranged between 18-60 years old.
* Both genders.
* The range of the body surface area affected by burns should fall within 10-40%.
* Patients able to communicate and willing cooperate with researcher in the program.

+Arms and interventions

Arm	Type	Interventions	Description
Control Group	No intervention		participants who didn't receive the psychosocial intervention but were observed and assessed at the same time points (before and after the intervention) for comparison with the study group
Study Group	Other	Behavioral: Psychosocial Intervention	Participants who received the psychosocial intervention and were assessed before and after the intervention

Psychosocial Intervention (Behavioral): Psychosocial Intervention enhancing psychological and social well-being of patients affected with burns, enable to regain functionality and help the patients return to the highest level of independence through increased satisfaction, improve coping, and reduced post-traumatic stress.

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

Body Image Satisfaction Rating Scale (BISRS) [baseline and 6 months after intervention]: This tool was used to measure level of body image satisfaction among patients with burn. It included eighteen questions The scoring system: Include the 18 questions using five options, which were strongly disagree= one, disagree = two, neither agree = three, agree = four, strongly agree= five to select the option that best represents them. A total score ranging from 18 to 90. * 18-32.4 very dissatisfied. * 32.5-46.9 dissatisfied. * 47-61.4 neither satisfied. * 61.5-75.9 satisfied. * 76-90 very satisfied.
Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) [Baseline and 6 months after intervention]: This tool was used to measure level of self-esteem among patients with burn. The scoring system: Include the 10 questions using four options, which were strongly agree= one, agree = two, disagree = three, strongly disagree= four to select the option that best represents them. * 10-20 Low self-esteem. * 21-30 Moderate self-esteem. * 31-40 High self-esteem.

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 60 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ranged between 18-60 years old.
* The range of the body surface area affected by burns should fall within 10-40%.
* Burning levels must be categorized as 1, 2, or 3
* Patients able to communicate and willing cooperate with researcher in the program.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient with severe cognitive functions and disability.
* Patients are currently participating in another burn Program.

+Locations (1)

Facility	City	Country	Status
Ain Shams University Hospital	Cairo, Cairo Governorate	Egypt