Tegoprazan for Prevention of Gastrointestinal Complication in Ischemic Stroke Patients on Antiplatelet Therapy (TegoStroke)

NCT07687706 — Phase 3, Recruiting, 1524 participants, Hanyang University Guri Hospital

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A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Superiority, Investigator-initiated Trial of Tegoprazan for Prevention of Gastrointestinal Complication in Ischemic Stroke Patients on Antiplatelet Therapy (TegoStroke)

RegistryNCT07687706, acronym TegoStroke
StatusRecruiting
PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: triple, prevention
Enrollment1524 (Estimated)
SponsorHanyang University Guri Hospital (Other); collaborators: HK inno.N Corporation
ConditionsIschemic Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Acute, Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), Cerebrovascular Disease, Gastrointestinal Complication, Gastrointestinal Bleeding
InterventionsTegoprazan 50 mg, Placebo (Drug)
Datesstart 2026-01-26, primary completion 2027-06-01 (estimated), completion 2027-12-01 (estimated), first posted 2026-07-07, last updated 2026-07-08
Locations24 sites in South Korea

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Ischemic Stroke All trials for Ischemic Stroke, Acute All trials of Tegoprazan 50 mg All trials of Placebo

-Summary

Patients with ischemic stroke commonly receive antiplatelet therapy, frequently starting as dual antiplatelet therapy, which is associated with an increased risk of gastrointestinal complications. Although evidence for gastroprotection is established in coronary artery disease, no comparable guidance or evidence exists for stroke care. Tegoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker offering rapid, meal-independent acid suppression with fewer drug interactions than proton pump inhibitors, yet whether it prevents such complications after stroke remains unknown. Thus, the investigators aim to evaluate whether tegoprazan reduces gastrointestinal complications in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy after ischemic stroke.

TegoStroke is a phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, superiority trial conducted at more than 20 centers in the Republic of Korea. Adult patients who are starting antiplatelet therapy after acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, and who are expected to continue it for at least 6 months, will be included. Eligible patients will be 1:1 randomized to receive oral tegoprazan 50 mg once daily or matching placebo for 180 days. The primary outcome is a composite of upper or indeterminate-origin gastrointestinal bleeding, gastric or duodenal ulcer ≥3 mm, or erosive esophagitis, ascertained up to a day-180 esophagogastroduodenoscopy. This study would provide the first randomized evidence on routine gastroprotection for patients on antiplatelet therapy after ischemic stroke.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorDrug: PlaceboPlacebo + Antiplatelet therapy
TegoprazanExperimentalDrug: Tegoprazan 50 mgTegoprazan 50mg daily + Antiplatelet therapy
  • Tegoprazan 50 mg (Drug): Tegoprazan 50mg daily + Antiplatelet therapy
  • Placebo (Drug): Placebo drug + Antiplatelet therapy

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Composite gastrointestinal complication [180 days]: Composite of upper or indeterminate origin gastrointestinal bleeding, gastric or duodenal ulcer ≥3 mm, or erosive esophagitis, ascertained up to a day-180 esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Secondary outcomes

  • Upper GI bleeding [180 days]: overt upper GI bleeding confirmed by endoscopy or CT, overt upper GI bleeding of unknown source
  • GI bleeding of unknown upper/lower origin [180 days]: Hemoglobin fall ≥2 g/dL or hematocrit fall ≥10% presumed to be GI in origin without a likely hemorrhoidal, anal, or diverticular source.
  • Gastric ulcer [180 days]: Gastric ulcer ≥3 mm in diameter on esophagogastroduodenoscopy
  • Duodenal ulcer [180 days]: Duodenal ulcer ≥3 mm in diameter on esophagogastroduodenoscopy
  • Erosive esophagitis severity [180 days]: Erosive esophagitis severity by Los Angeles grade on esophagogastroduodenoscopy
  • Gastric mucosal injury [180 days]: Gastric mucosal injury by the modified Lanza score on esophagogastroduodenoscopy
  • Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale score [180 days]: Change of Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) score
  • Change of Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) score [180 days]: Change of Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) score
  • GI symptoms requiring medication [180 days]: occurrence of gastrointestinal symptoms requiring medication (e.g., chest pain, heartburn)

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 19 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 19 years or older.
2. Hospitalization for acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, with antiplatelet therapy initiated for the first time, expected to continue for at least 6 months at the treating physician's discretion per relevant stroke guidelines, and within 4 weeks of the first antiplatelet dose at the time of randomization.
3. Written informed consent provided by the participant or a legally authorized representative.
4. Ability and willingness to understand the study procedures described in the consent form and to comply with the study protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of peptic ulcer disease diagnosis or gastrointestinal bleeding within the past year. At screening, the history and findings of any EGD performed within the preceding 2 years were obtained by participant interview.
2. Need for concomitant anticoagulant therapy (transient anticoagulation such as argatroban during the index admission is permitted, with randomization after it is stopped)
3. Anticipated difficulty in undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy during the study period.
4. Use of a P-CAB, PPI, or H2-receptor antagonist within 1 week before randomization, or an active indication for these agents, a mucosal protectant, or an antacid at enrollment. Temporary use of these agents during acute care in the index admission, since discontinued and without a current indication, is not exclusionary.
5. Hypersensitivity or contraindication to a P-CAB or to benzimidazoles.
6. AST, ALT, ALP, or γ-GT ≥5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin ≥3 times the ULN at screening.
7. Participation within the past 12 months in any of the following: (1) a clinical study that may affect the efficacy or safety assessments of the present study; (2) a study involving an investigational product or procedure not administered under standard-of-care guidelines; (3) a study that may pose additional risk to the participant. (Participation in other clinical studies is otherwise permitted.)
8. Current use of, or use within five half-lives of, a contraindicated interacting drug (atazanavir, nelfinavir, rilpivirine, and preparations containing these components).
9. Any other condition deemed by the investigators to render the patient unsuitable for study participation, including but not limited to:

+Locations (24)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Pusan National University HospitalBusan, BusanSouth KoreaRecruiting
Keimyung University Dongsan HospitalDaegu, DaeguSouth KoreaRecruiting
Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart HospitalChuncheon, Gangwon-doSouth KoreaRecruiting
Kangwon National University HospitalChuncheon, Gangwon-doSouth KoreaRecruiting
Hallym University Sacred Heart HospitalAnyang-si, Gyeonggi-doSouth KoreaRecruiting
Wonkwang University HospitalIksan, Jeollabuk-doSouth KoreaRecruiting
Jeonbuk National University HospitalJeonju, Jeollabuk-doSouth KoreaRecruiting
Chungbuk National University HospitalCheongju-si, North ChungcheongSouth KoreaRecruiting
Dong-A University HospitalBusanSouth KoreaRecruiting
Kyungpook National University Chilgok HospitalDaeguSouth KoreaRecruiting
Yeungnam University Medical CenterDaeguSouth KoreaRecruiting
Hanyang University Guri HospitalGuri-siSouth KoreaRecruiting
Chonnam National University HospitalGwangjuSouth KoreaRecruiting
Asan Medical CenterSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Ewha Womans University Seoul HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Gangnam Severance HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Hanyang University HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Kangdong Sacred Heart HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Korea University Anam HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Korea University Ansan HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Kyung Hee University HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical CenterSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Seoul National University HospitalSeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting
Ulsan University HospitalUlsanSouth KoreaRecruiting

+Publications

  • Kim SH, Cho KB, Chun HJ, Lee SW, Kwon JG, Lee DH, Kim SG, Jung HY, Kim JW, Lee JS, Park H, Choi SC, Jee SR, Kim HS, Ko KH, Park SJ, Lee YC, Park SH, Kim AR, Kim EJ, Park HW, Kim BT, Song GS. Randomised clinical trial: comparison of tegoprazan and placebo in non-erosive reflux disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Aug;54(4):402-411. doi: 10.1111/apt.16477. Epub 2021 Jul 6. PMID 34227708
  • Cho YK, Choi MG, Choi SC, Lee KM, Kim TO, Park SH, Moon JS, Lim YJ, Kang DH, Cheon GJ, Baik GH, Kim KO, Cho KB, Jang JS, Park JJ, Son BK, Jung HK, Kim BW, Kim SK, Lee ST, Cha JM, Kim AR, Kim EJ, Park HW, Song GS. Randomised clinical trial: tegoprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker, or lansoprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Sep;52(5):789-797. doi: 10.1111/apt.15865. Epub 2020 Jul 23. PMID 32701188
  • Sugano K, Choi MG, Lin JT, Goto S, Okada Y, Kinoshita Y, Miwa H, Chiang CE, Chiba T, Hori M, Fukushima Y, Kim HS, Chang CY, Date M; LAVENDER Study Group. Multinational, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, prospective study of esomeprazole in the prevention of recurrent peptic ulcer in low-dose acetylsalicylic acid users: the LAVENDER study. Gut. 2014 Jul;63(7):1061-8. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-304722. Epub 2013 Dec 10. PMID 24326741
  • Kleindorfer DO, Towfighi A, Chaturvedi S, Cockroft KM, Gutierrez J, Lombardi-Hill D, Kamel H, Kernan WN, Kittner SJ, Leira EC, Lennon O, Meschia JF, Nguyen TN, Pollak PM, Santangeli P, Sharrief AZ, Smith SC Jr, Turan TN, Williams LS. 2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2021 Jul;52(7):e364-e467. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000375. Epub 2021 May 24. No abstract available. PMID 34024117
  • Vrints C, Andreotti F, Koskinas KC, Rossello X, Adamo M, Ainslie J, Banning AP, Budaj A, Buechel RR, Chiariello GA, Chieffo A, Christodorescu RM, Deaton C, Doenst T, Jones HW, Kunadian V, Mehilli J, Milojevic M, Piek JJ, Pugliese F, Rubboli A, Semb AG, Senior R, Ten Berg JM, Van Belle E, Van Craenenbroeck EM, Vidal-Perez R, Winther S; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of chronic coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J. 2024 Sep 29;45(36):3415-3537. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae177. No abstract available. PMID 39210710
  • Yeomans N, Lanas A, Labenz J, van Zanten SV, van Rensburg C, Racz I, Tchernev K, Karamanolis D, Roda E, Hawkey C, Naucler E, Svedberg LE. Efficacy of esomeprazole (20 mg once daily) for reducing the risk of gastroduodenal ulcers associated with continuous use of low-dose aspirin. Am J Gastroenterol. 2008 Oct;103(10):2465-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.01995.x. Epub 2008 Jul 12. PMID 18637091
  • Taha AS, McCloskey C, Prasad R, Bezlyak V. Famotidine for the prevention of peptic ulcers and oesophagitis in patients taking low-dose aspirin (FAMOUS): a phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2009 Jul 11;374(9684):119-25. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61246-0. Epub 2009 Jul 3. PMID 19577798
  • Bhatt DL, Cryer BL, Contant CF, Cohen M, Lanas A, Schnitzer TJ, Shook TL, Lapuerta P, Goldsmith MA, Laine L, Scirica BM, Murphy SA, Cannon CP; COGENT Investigators. Clopidogrel with or without omeprazole in coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med. 2010 Nov 11;363(20):1909-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1007964. Epub 2010 Oct 6. PMID 20925534
  • Han Y, Liao Z, Li Y, Zhao X, Ma S, Bao D, Qiu M, Deng J, Wang J, Qu P, Jiang C, Jia S, Yang S, Ru L, Feng J, Gao W, Huang Y, Tao L, Han Y, Yang K, Wang X, Zhang W, Wang B, Li Y, Yang Y, Li J, Sheng J, Ma Y, Cui M, Ma S, Wang X, Li Z, Stone GW. Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy for Assessment of Antiplatelet Therapy-Induced Gastrointestinal Injury. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Jan 18;79(2):116-128. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.10.028. Epub 2021 Nov 6. PMID 34752902
  • Prabhakaran S, Gonzalez NR, Zachrison KS, Adeoye O, Alexandrov AW, Ansari SA, Chapman S, Czap AL, Dumitrascu OM, Ishida K, Jadhav AP, Johnson B, Johnston KC, Khatri P, Kimberly WT, Lee VH, Leslie-Mazwi TM, Mac Grory B, Madsen TE, Menon B, Mistry EA, Park S, Parker S, Perez de la Ossa N, Reeves M, Saiz T, Scott PA, Schwartzberg D, Sheth SA, Sporns PB, Times S, Tjoumakaris S, Wolfe SQ, Yaghi S; Peer Review Committee. 2026 Guideline for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2026 Aug;57(8):e316-e436. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000513. Epub 2026 Jan 26. PMID 41582814
  • Virani SS, Newby LK, Arnold SV, Bittner V, Brewer LC, Demeter SH, Dixon DL, Fearon WF, Hess B, Johnson HM, Kazi DS, Kolte D, Kumbhani DJ, LoFaso J, Mahtta D, Mark DB, Minissian M, Navar AM, Patel AR, Piano MR, Rodriguez F, Talbot AW, Taqueti VR, Thomas RJ, van Diepen S, Wiggins B, Williams MS; Peer Review Committee Members. 2023 AHA/ACC/ACCP/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease: A Report of the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2023 Aug 29;148(9):e9-e119. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001168. Epub 2023 Jul 20. PMID 37471501