Adaptive Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Tumor Patients

NCT06216171 — Not applicable, Completed, 30 participants, University Hospital, Essen

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Prospective Randomized Study on Adaptive Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Tumor Patients (Pro- Head and Neck -ART, ProHEART)

RegistryNCT06216171, acronym ProHEART
StatusCompleted
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, crossover, masking: single, treatment
Enrollment30 (Actual)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Essen (Other)
ConditionsHead and Neck Neoplasms, Head and Neck Cancer, Adaptive Radiotherapy, Optimization
InterventionsAdaptive Radiotherapy, image guided radiotherapy without online adaptation (Radiation)
Datesstart 2024-01-25, primary completion 2025-04-30, completion 2026-09-18, first posted 2024-01-22, last updated 2026-10-20
Locations1 site in Germany

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Head and Neck Neoplasms All trials for Head and Neck Cancer All trials of Adaptive Radiotherapy All trials of image guided radiotherapy without online adaptation

-Summary

Most newly diagnosed oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers are treated with radiochemotherapy with curative intent. If the field-set UP margins are broad, the consequence may be that quality of life is impaired. The study group of Nutting et al. (2023) investigated this year whether dysphagia-optimized intensity-modulated radiotherapy can reduce the radiation dose to structures associated with dysphagia and aspiration and improve swallowing function compared to standard IMRT (Nutting C, Finneran L, Roe J, Petkar I, Rooney K, Hall E; DARS Triallist Group. Dysphagia-optimized intensity-modulated radiotherapy versus standard radiotherapy in patients with pharyngeal cancer - Authors' reply. Lancet Oncol. 2023 Oct;24(10):e398. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(23)00457-6. PMID: 37797636.) The study group concluded that the results suggest that dysphagia-optimized IMRT improves patient-reported swallowing function compared to standard IMRT. DO-IMRT should be considered the new standard of care for patients receiving radiotherapy for pharyngeal cancer, and ART could further improve outcomes.

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+Detailed description

Most newly diagnosed oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers are treated with radiochemotherapy with curative intent. If the field-set UP margins are broad, the consequence may be that quality of life is impaired. The study group of Nutting et al. (2023) investigated this year whether dysphagia-optimized intensity-modulated radiotherapy can reduce the radiation dose to structures associated with dysphagia and aspiration and improve swallowing function compared to standard IMRT (Nutting C, Finneran L, Roe J, Petkar I, Rooney K, Hall E; DARS Triallist Group. Dysphagia-optimized intensity-modulated radiotherapy versus standard radiotherapy in patients with pharyngeal cancer - Authors' reply. Lancet Oncol. 2023 Oct;24(10):e398. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(23)00457-6. PMID: 37797636.) The study group concluded that the results suggest that dysphagia-optimized IMRT improves patient-reported swallowing function compared to standard IMRT. DO-IMRT should be considered the new standard of care for patients receiving radiotherapy for pharyngeal cancer, and ART could further improve outcomes.

Thus, in this trial we analyze ART in head and neck cancer in a prospective randomized trial.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Adaptive RadiotherapyExperimentalRadiation: Adaptive RadiotherapyAdaptive Radiotherapy, online onboard adaptation of the dosis to actual anatomy of the day by a specialist of radiation oncology and a medical physicist
Standard conventional Treatment Arm, IGRTActive comparatorRadiation: image guided radiotherapy without online adaptationStandard treatment option, image guided radiotherapy without online adaptation
  • Adaptive Radiotherapy (Radiation): Adaptive Radiotherapy
  • image guided radiotherapy without online adaptation (Radiation): image guided radiotherapy without online adaptation

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • EORTC CTC AE Score [2 months - 5 years]: quality of life, Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0 Published: November 27, 2017
  • Dysphagia score [2 months - 5 years]: Dysphagia score

Secondary outcomes

  • Overall Survival [2-5 years]: Overall Survival
  • Progression Free Survival [2-5 years]: Progression Free Survival

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

ECOG 0/1 No prior cancer treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

ECOG 2-4 Prior cancer treatment

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Maja GuberinaEssenGermany