Efficacy and Safety of Tranexamic Acid in Cytoreductive Surgery for Ovarian Cancer

NCT04360629 — Not applicable, Completed, 151 participants, Jun Zhang

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RegistryNCT04360629
StatusCompleted
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: single, other
Enrollment151 (Actual)
SponsorJun Zhang (Other)
ConditionsAdvanced Ovarian Cancer
InterventionsTranexamic Acid, normal saline (Drug)
Datesstart 2020-06-03, primary completion 2021-12-30, completion 2021-12-30, first posted 2020-04-24, last updated 2022-06-01
Locations1 site in China

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Advanced Ovarian Cancer All trials of Tranexamic Acid All trials of normal saline

-Summary

Tranexamic acid has been used in surgery for more than 30 years. It's effect on reducing bleeding and blood transfusing has been demonstrated.

In our hospital, the amount of cytorsductive surgery for ovarian cancer is big. During the perioperation , bleeding probability is high, and the supply of blood products is limited. In order to reduce bleeding, we're planning to use tranexamic acid in the operations.

In this experiment, we will observe the efficacy of tranexamic acid in cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer, find the best dosage which can reach the desired effect, and the possible side-effect.

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+Detailed description

We performed a single blind, prospective, randomised control trial (RCT) . The patients randomised assigned to three groups. Low dose TXA, high dose TXA or a placebo of IV saline which will be infused prior to skin incision in patients undergoing elective cytorsductive surgery for ovarian cancer .

Intraoperative blood loss will be estimated by the volume in the suction drains and by weighing the swabs. Postoperative blood loss will be estimated by the volume in the drains.

The other secondary outcomes will be inclued perioperation transfusion volume, thromboembolic complications, ICU length of stay (LOS), hospital LOS, adverse thrombogenic events within 30 days, 30-day all-cause readmission and so on.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
high dose TXAExperimentalDrug: Tranexamic AcidTXA will be given as a 20mg/kg bolus followed by infusion of 5mg/ kg/hr per our anesthesia protocol
low dose TXAExperimentalDrug: Tranexamic AcidTXA will be given as a 10mg/kg bolus followed by infusion of 1mg/ kg/hr per our anesthesia protocol
normal salinePlacebo comparatorDrug: normal salinesaline will be given as a 4ml/kg bolus followed by infusion of 1ml/ kg/hr per our anesthesia protocolprotocol4ml/kg
  • Tranexamic Acid (Drug): Tranexamic Acid will be given through central vein
  • normal saline (Drug): normal saline will be given through central vein

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • operative and postoperative blood loss [up to 8 days]: the amount of bleeding

+Eligibility

Sex: Female, ages: 20 Years to 70 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

1. sign the informed consent
2. Aged 20-70 years
3. ovarian cancer patients, staged IIIB - C or above

3\) ASA I - II

Exclusion Criteria:

1. tranexamic acid allergy
2. pregnancy and lactation
3. only lymph node metastasise
4. history of mental disorder, immune system disorder
5. history of epilepsy, dyschromatopsia
6. arrhythmia
7. history of renal insufficiency
8. thrombosis related disease
9. Hb < 90 g/dL
10. using anticoagulant drugs (not including aspirin discontinuation 1 week
11. having participated in other clinical trials, or refusing to join the research.

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan UniversityShanghai, Shanghai MunicipalityChina

+Publications

  • Results publication: Zakhari A, Sanders AP, Solnik MJ. Tranexamic acid in gynecologic surgery. Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Mar;36(3):513-520. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2019.1708533. Epub 2020 Jan 6. PMID 31865770
  • Results publication: Kietpeerakool C, Supoken A, Laopaiboon M, Lumbiganon P. Effectiveness of tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss during cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jan 23;2016(1):CD011732. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011732.pub2. PMID 26801659
  • Results publication: Lundin ES, Johansson T, Zachrisson H, Leandersson U, Backman F, Falknas L, Kjolhede P. Single-dose tranexamic acid in advanced ovarian cancer surgery reduces blood loss and transfusions: double-blind placebo-controlled randomized multicenter study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2014 Apr;93(4):335-44. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12333. Epub 2014 Feb 25. PMID 24428857
  • Results publication: Heyns M, Knight P, Steve AK, Yeung JK. A Single Preoperative Dose of Tranexamic Acid Reduces Perioperative Blood Loss: A Meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 2021 Jan 1;273(1):75-81. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003793. PMID 32224739
  • Results publication: Yang X, Chai M, Xia L, He Z, Wu X, Zhang J. Intraoperative use of tranexamic acid to reduce blood loss during cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2023 Jul;102(7):950-959. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14567. Epub 2023 Apr 7. PMID 37029431

+Investigators