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Statistical Mechanics Papers of the Week

The 20 most important new Statistical Mechanics papers of the past week, ranked by potential impact. A new issue comes out every Monday, covering the previous Monday-to-Sunday week.

Nov 2 - 8, 2026 · Updated · Category: Statistical Mechanics (arXiv cond-mat.stat-mech)

  1. 1
    The Multi-trace Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis

    We introduce a multi-trace eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, an extension of ETH that governs connected correlations of operator matrix elements with arbitrary index structures, including several disjoint index cycles.

  2. 2
    Zero Noise Extrapolation of Transport Coefficients

    In particular, we argue that the effective spin diffusion coefficient of a dissipative Heisenberg chain and the effective subdiffusion coefficient of a dipole-conserving fracton approach their noiseless value as $\gamma^{1/2}$.

  3. 3
  4. 4
    Long-range Entangled Criticality from Coherent Errors

    We apply these results to the honeycomb surface code, in which we find an extended long-range entangled critical regime that is a quasi-long-ranged counterpart of 1-form strong-to-weak spontaneous symmetry breaking. As a byproduct of these studies, we relate the conditional mutual information to conductance in a Majorana network model.

  5. 5
    VESPER: Online Learning of Free Energies with A Multi-Tempered Variational Objective

    Samples of the marginal CV distribution must be generated by molecular dynamics (MD), whose trajectories can remain trapped in metastable states and rarely cross the free-energy barriers governing conformational changes or chemical reactions. We introduce VESPER, which couples the generation of these samples to neural-network-driven free-energy learning: MD supplies configurations for learning, while the evolving model biases the MD to accelerate exploration and generate further training data.

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  1. 6
  2. 7
    Impact of Thermal Cutoff Modifications on Thermodynamics and Net-Baryon Number Fluctuations in The (P)NJL Model: An RG-Consistency Perspective

    Abstract We investigate the thermodynamic properties, chiral phase transitions, and net-baryon number fluctuations in the two-flavor NJL and PNJL models from the perspective of renormalization group (RG) consistency.

  3. 8
    Na-Layer K+ Pillaring with CeO2 Coating Enables High-Rate and Air-Stable P2-Type NaMn-Layered Oxide Cathodes

    Here, we demonstrate a synergistic strategy to construct a high-rate, air-stable P2-Na0.62K0.05MnO2/CeO2 cathode, by combining K+ bulk doping at Na sites with a CeO2 surface coating.

  4. 9
    The Virasoro Bootstrap: from The $c\sim1$ Desert to Coupled Potts

    We develop a numerical conformal bootstrap for two-dimensional CFTs with $c>1$ based on Virasoro conformal blocks, computed with Zamolodchikov's recursion and optimal polynomial interpolation.

  5. 10
    Frustration-freeness Is Decidable But Unprovable

    Prominent examples include the AKLT model and Kitaev's toric code model, which serve as paradigmatic models of symmetry-protected topological phases and topological order, respectively.

  6. 11
  7. 12
    Exact Rokhsar-Kivelson Points Hosting First-order Phase Transitions in $S=1$ Compass Models

    We study $S=1$ compass models on the square and kagome lattices with bond-dependent bilinear and biquadratic interactions parametrized by an angle $\theta$.

  8. 13
    Emergent Symmetry in Constant-Density Flocks

    We show that the equation governing the corresponding Nambu-Goldstone mode, completed with terms previously discarded, possesses on large scales an invariance combining a shear and a Galilean boost.

  9. 14
    Static and Dynamic Density Correlations of Interacting Active Brownian Particles

    For Weeks--Chandler--Andersen potential, the nonintegrable core makes both the Fourier transform of the potential and the self-interaction correction term in the Dean--Kawasaki field theory ill-defined. We therefore introduce an approximation that replaces the interaction potential with a passive direct-correlation function fitted separately at each density and temperature.

  10. 15
  11. 16
  12. 17
    Polarity-Programmed Topological Gating of Knotting in Spatially Patterned Active Polymers

    We use Langevin-dynamics simulations of a flexible, self-avoiding linear polymer to determine how active-domain placement and independently assigned propulsion polarities control nonequilibrium knotting.

  13. 18
    Active Jarzynski and Crooks Relations for Driven Jump-Diffusions

    We derive a trajectory-level decomposition of total entropy production that cleanly separates transient state relaxation, housekeeping heat, and external protocol driving.

  14. 19
    Synergistic Enhancement of Surface Interlayer Expansion and Bulk Structural Stabilization in Mg/Mo Co-Doped Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials Via Ratio Optimization

    At the optimal Mg/Mo molar ratio of 5:5, the material delivers an initial discharge specific capacity of 297.4 mAh/g and maintains a reversible capacity of 188.9 mAh/g after 200 cycles at a high rate of 5C, with a capacity retention of 76.78%. This nanoscale spatially differentiated synergistic mechanism mitigates the structural degradation of the material, providing an effective perspective for the design of highly stable Li-rich cathodes.

  15. 20
    Topological Defect Statistics in A Weakly First-Order Phase Transition

    In particular, we find that the defect-number distribution evolves from approximately Gaussian to nearly Poissonian across the crossover from the KZM regime to nucleation-dominated defect formation.