Topics / Statistical Mechanics
Weekly issue
Statistical Mechanics Papers of the Week
The 20 most important new Statistical Mechanics papers of the past week, ranked by potential impact. A new issue comes out every Monday, covering the previous Monday-to-Sunday week.
- 1The Multi-trace Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis
We introduce a multi-trace eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, an extension of ETH that governs connected correlations of operator matrix elements with arbitrary index structures, including several disjoint index cycles.
- 2Zero Noise Extrapolation of Transport Coefficients
In particular, we argue that the effective spin diffusion coefficient of a dissipative Heisenberg chain and the effective subdiffusion coefficient of a dipole-conserving fracton approach their noiseless value as $\gamma^{1/2}$.
- 3Weak-coupling Selection and Finite-torus Entropy in The Triangular Ising Antiferromagnet
We prove a minimum total interface length of $4L$ and classify all $L^2(L^2-1)/2$ selected states.
- 4Long-range Entangled Criticality from Coherent Errors
We apply these results to the honeycomb surface code, in which we find an extended long-range entangled critical regime that is a quasi-long-ranged counterpart of 1-form strong-to-weak spontaneous symmetry breaking. As a byproduct of these studies, we relate the conditional mutual information to conductance in a Majorana network model.
- 5VESPER: Online Learning of Free Energies with A Multi-Tempered Variational Objective
Samples of the marginal CV distribution must be generated by molecular dynamics (MD), whose trajectories can remain trapped in metastable states and rarely cross the free-energy barriers governing conformational changes or chemical reactions. We introduce VESPER, which couples the generation of these samples to neural-network-driven free-energy learning: MD supplies configurations for learning, while the evolving model biases the MD to accelerate exploration and generate further training data.
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- 7Impact of Thermal Cutoff Modifications on Thermodynamics and Net-Baryon Number Fluctuations in The (P)NJL Model: An RG-Consistency Perspective
Abstract We investigate the thermodynamic properties, chiral phase transitions, and net-baryon number fluctuations in the two-flavor NJL and PNJL models from the perspective of renormalization group (RG) consistency.
- 8Na-Layer K+ Pillaring with CeO2 Coating Enables High-Rate and Air-Stable P2-Type NaMn-Layered Oxide Cathodes
Here, we demonstrate a synergistic strategy to construct a high-rate, air-stable P2-Na0.62K0.05MnO2/CeO2 cathode, by combining K+ bulk doping at Na sites with a CeO2 surface coating.
- 9The Virasoro Bootstrap: from The $c\sim1$ Desert to Coupled Potts
We develop a numerical conformal bootstrap for two-dimensional CFTs with $c>1$ based on Virasoro conformal blocks, computed with Zamolodchikov's recursion and optimal polynomial interpolation.
- 10Frustration-freeness Is Decidable But Unprovable
Prominent examples include the AKLT model and Kitaev's toric code model, which serve as paradigmatic models of symmetry-protected topological phases and topological order, respectively.
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- 12Exact Rokhsar-Kivelson Points Hosting First-order Phase Transitions in $S=1$ Compass Models
We study $S=1$ compass models on the square and kagome lattices with bond-dependent bilinear and biquadratic interactions parametrized by an angle $\theta$.
- 13Emergent Symmetry in Constant-Density Flocks
We show that the equation governing the corresponding Nambu-Goldstone mode, completed with terms previously discarded, possesses on large scales an invariance combining a shear and a Galilean boost.
- 14Static and Dynamic Density Correlations of Interacting Active Brownian Particles
For Weeks--Chandler--Andersen potential, the nonintegrable core makes both the Fourier transform of the potential and the self-interaction correction term in the Dean--Kawasaki field theory ill-defined. We therefore introduce an approximation that replaces the interaction potential with a passive direct-correlation function fitted separately at each density and temperature.
- 15Lifting The Mixed to The Pure: Quantum Phases of Matter from Canonical Purification
In this work, we establish a fundamental relation between mixed-state phases and pure-state phases.
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- 17Polarity-Programmed Topological Gating of Knotting in Spatially Patterned Active Polymers
We use Langevin-dynamics simulations of a flexible, self-avoiding linear polymer to determine how active-domain placement and independently assigned propulsion polarities control nonequilibrium knotting.
- 18Active Jarzynski and Crooks Relations for Driven Jump-Diffusions
We derive a trajectory-level decomposition of total entropy production that cleanly separates transient state relaxation, housekeeping heat, and external protocol driving.
- 19Synergistic Enhancement of Surface Interlayer Expansion and Bulk Structural Stabilization in Mg/Mo Co-Doped Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials Via Ratio Optimization
At the optimal Mg/Mo molar ratio of 5:5, the material delivers an initial discharge specific capacity of 297.4 mAh/g and maintains a reversible capacity of 188.9 mAh/g after 200 cycles at a high rate of 5C, with a capacity retention of 76.78%. This nanoscale spatially differentiated synergistic mechanism mitigates the structural degradation of the material, providing an effective perspective for the design of highly stable Li-rich cathodes.
- 20Topological Defect Statistics in A Weakly First-Order Phase Transition
In particular, we find that the defect-number distribution evolves from approximately Gaussian to nearly Poissonian across the crossover from the KZM regime to nucleation-dominated defect formation.