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Quantum Gases Papers of the Week

The top Quantum Gases papers of the week: the 20 most important new papers of the past week, ranked by potential impact. A new issue comes out every Monday, covering the previous Monday-to-Sunday week.

Nov 2 - 8, 2026 · Updated · Category: Quantum Gases (arXiv cond-mat.quant-gas)

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  1. 1
    Interaction-driven Weyl Superfluids from Topologically Trivial Bands in An Optical Raman Lattice

    We propose a scheme to realize Weyl superfluidity from topologically trivial bands in the strongly correlated regime of a three-dimensional optical Raman lattice.

  2. 2
    Reversibility of Nonequilibrium Dynamics in A Unitary Fermi Gas

    We theoretically describe and experimentally observe the reversibility of a nonequilibrium state in a unitary Fermi gas confined in a time-dependent trap.

  3. 3
  4. 4
    An Intrinsically Gapless Topological Phase with Dipole Symmetry

    We show that the boundary fractionalization familiar from gapped topological insulators can enforce bulk gaplessness in a dipole-conserving system.

  5. 5
    Single-anchor Delta-learning with The Cluster Gutzwiller Approximation: Predicting Phase Boundaries of Strongly Correlated Bosons in Optical Lattices

    A natural question then arises: can the complete target phase boundary be predicted with fewer high-cost critical points of the target cluster? To address this question, we propose single-anchor Delta-learning (SA-Delta), which requires only a single high-cost critical point of the target cluster to reconstruct the complete target phase boundary, thereby greatly reducing the computational cost.

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  1. 6
  2. 7
    Bayesian Optimization Enhanced Magnetic Field Gradient Detection Based on Spin-orbit Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates

    Building on these results, here we propose a scheme for magnetic-field-gradient detection by establishing a quantitative relationship between the condensate's rotational deflection angle and the magnetic-field gradient. In this work, we present the parameter dependence of this scheme and perform a systematic optimization.

  3. 8
    Tunable Three-Body Interactions in Microwave-Shielded Polar Molecules

    We show that microwave shielding, which enables collisionally stable ultracold polar molecules, also leads to genuine nonadditive three-body interactions comparable to the shielding interaction itself.

  4. 9
    Quantum Gases Below 10 Picokelvin in Space

    Here we report an ODT-based Bose-Einstein condensate created aboard the China Space Station, containing 2.0 × 10 4 atoms, reaching an equivalent temperature of 9.7 − 2.7 + 3.2 pK with a free expansion time of 7.0 s.

  5. 10
    Stability of Energy Gap of Macroscopic Quantum Matter

    In this work, we examine the stability of energy gap of macroscopic quantum matter that is only subject to two physically natural conditions, locality and translation invariance.

  6. 11
    Altermagnetism-induced Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov Superfluids and Momentum-selective Pairing Channels in Optical Lattices

    We study the superfluid phases of a two-dimensional degenerate Fermi gas in an optical lattice subject to a $d_{xy}$-wave altermagnetic term that couples to the in-plane spin component.

  7. 12
    Coherence Spreading Law in Quenched Homogeneous Bose Gases

    We investigate nonequilibrium coherence spreading in quenched homogeneous bosonic gases both analytically and numerically.

  8. 13
    Confinement-induced Bound State and Effective Potential for Microwave-shielded Ultracold Molecules

    We investigate the bound state and effective potential of microwave-shielded ultracold molecules under longitudinal confinement, which effectively creates a quasi-two-dimensional (q2D) geometry.

  9. 14
    Preparation of A Laughlin-like Fractional Chern Insulator on A Superconducting Quantum Processor

    We target a Laughlin-like state that is an exact zero-energy ground state of a long-range parent Hamiltonian on a torus, eliminating physical edges and providing a favorable geometry for accessing fractional quantum Hall physics in a small system.

  10. 15
    Probing Non-Abelian Topology Through Quench Dynamics

    Here we propose a quench protocol for non-Abelian topological insulators, so that the underlying topology can be systematically probed using dynamic signatures.

  11. 16
    Spontaneous Chirality and Collective Chern Bands in A Dipole-Conserving Bose System

    We demonstrate spontaneous chiral dipole order and an isolated collective Chern band in a time-reversal-symmetric microscopic bosonic lattice model with exact dipole-moment conservation.

  12. 17
    Analytic Two-body Density-matrix Spectrum of The Fermionic Tonks-Girardeau Gas

    The two-body density matrix (TBDM) of a quantum many-body system provides information about particle correlations, e.g., pairing. In this work, we derive the complete spectrum of the TBDM of the fermionic Tonks-Girardeau gas using its exact ground-state wavefunction in second quantization.

  13. 18
    Shapiro Spikes in Driven Quantum Fluids

    Here, we demonstrate Shapiro spikes in a neutral quantum fluid using simulations of a potential-biased atomic Josephson junction.

  14. 19
    Observation of Scaling of Higher-Order Flow in A Unitary Fermi Gas

    By suddenly releasing the confinement, we resolve anisotropic flow harmonics up to the seventh order.

  15. 20
    Interaction-Enabled Bulk-Boundary Correspondence Without A Global Band Gap

    In bulk-edge correspondence, this challenge arises when the global band gap closes and localized boundary modes disappear, even though the bulk topology remains intact. Here we show that interactions unlock a novel emergent boundary response from this spectrally hidden topology without reopening the global band gap.