Earlier Diagnosis of Peripheral Neuropathy Using A Simple sCreening Tool (ACT)

NCT07163000 — Active not recruiting, 150 participants, Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar

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RegistryNCT07163000, acronym ACT
StatusActive not recruiting
Study typeObservational
Enrollment150 (Actual)
SponsorWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar (Other); collaborators: Procter and Gamble, Hamad Medical Corporation
ConditionsPeripheral Neuropathy, Painful Neuropathy, Diabetes (DM)
Datesstart 2025-05-11, primary completion 2026-12-30 (estimated), completion 2026-12-30 (estimated), first posted 2025-09-09, last updated 2025-09-09
Locations1 site in Qatar

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Peripheral Neuropathy All trials for Painful Neuropathy

-Summary

This study is looking at people with diabetes (type 1 and type 2 diabetes) to see how well a short questionnaire, called the ACT, can identify nerve damage in the feet and legs (also known as peripheral neuropathy). The investigators will compare the ACT questionnaire to other commonly used tools (the DN4 and Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument) and to an eye-test that detects small nerve fibers in the eye (called corneal confocal microscopy, or CCM).

The main goal is to find out if the ACT questionnaire is accurate in detecting nerve damage and painful nerve damage caused by diabetes.

The investigators will also look at whether changes in blood sugar levels, measured with a continuous glucose monitor (Freestyle Libre 3 and iCan), are linked to nerve pain and small nerve fiber damage.

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+Detailed description

This a cross-sectional cohort study in patients with diabetes with the aim of assessing the validity and diagnostic accuracy of the ACT questionnaire in identifying peripheral neuropathy (PN) in patients with diabetes and explore underlying mechanisms for nerve damage. The primary endpoint is to validate the ACT tool in identifying diabetic painful neuropathy against the DN4 questionnaire, Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) and in relation to underlying small nerve fibre damage (CCM). And the secondary endpoints include the investigation of the association between glycemic indices using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM- Freestyle Libre 3 and iCan) with neuropathic pain (ACT/DN4/MNSI) and small nerve fibre damage (CCM).

Participants will attend 3 visits and the following will be assessed:

* Visit 1(baseline): Consent, screening, CCM, ACT, MNSI, DN4, CGM (Freestyle Libre 3).
* Visit 2 (14-days follow-up): CGM (freestyle Libre 3), ACT, MNSI, DN4
* Visit 3 (between 1-6 months): CGM (iCan)

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Validation of the ACT tool [Baseline (Day 1) and then 14 days after visit 1]: Identification of number of participants with diabetic peripheral neuropathy as assessed by the ACT tool.

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with diabetes (T1DM and T2DM)
* Age ≥18
* Able to provide consent.
* Able to sit still for corneal confocal microscopy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Failure to provide informed consent
* Participants with a history of ocular trauma or previous ocular surgery in the preceding 6 months, are allergic to oxybuprocaine or local anesthetics or unable to cooperate by holding still or placing their chin on an optical device
* Other causes of peripheral neuropathy: vitamin B12 deficiency; hypothyroidism; myeloma.
* Cognitively impaired participants
* Pregnant women
* Nursing women

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Weill Cornell Medicine-QatarDohaQatar

+Investigators