The Effect of Musıc on Labor Paın, Anxıety and Breastfeedıng Success

NCT06621238 — Not applicable, Completed, 65 participants, Ataturk University

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Effect of Musıc Lıstened to Prımarıparous Women Who Have Delıvered by Cesarean Sectıon on Paın, Status Anxıety and Breastfeedıng Success

Registry	NCT06621238
Status	Completed
Phase	Not applicable
Study type	Interventional; randomized, parallel, masking: single, prevention
Enrollment	65 (Actual)
Sponsor	Ataturk University (Other)
Conditions	Labor Pain, Anxiety, Breast Feeding, Post Operative Pain
Interventions	Music (Behavioral)
Dates	start 2026-01-13, primary completion 2026-03-30, completion 2026-05-26, first posted 2024-10-01, last updated 2026-08-10
Locations	1 site in Turkey (Türkiye)

-Summary

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of music played to primiparous women who had a cesarean section on pain, state anxiety and breastfeeding success.

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+Arms and interventions

Arm	Type	Interventions	Description
Vsisual Analog scale (VAS)	Experimental	Behavioral: Music	It will be used to measure pain in the intervention and control groups during the postpartum period.
State anxiety scale	Experimental	Behavioral: Music	It will be used to evaluate the mother's current anxiety status in the postpartum period.
Breastfeedıng Success	Experimental	Behavioral: Music	It will be used to evaluate the breastfeeding success of mothers in the experimental and control groups in the postpartum period.

Music (Behavioral): Listen to Music

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

Postpartum Pain [Within the first hour after birth]: The Visual Analog Scale will be used to assess the level of cesarean pain in the postpartum period in the intervention and control groups. A minimum score of 1 and a maximum score of 10 are obtained from the scale. As the score obtained from the scale increases, it indicates that the pain also increases. After the pre-test and intervention, a change in pain and a change in the Visual Analog Scale score are expected in the intervention group.
State Anxiety [Within the first hour after birth]: The state anxiety scale evaluates the degree of severity of the emotions or behaviors experienced by the individual in the situation he/she is in. The highest score that can be obtained is 80, and the lowest score is 20. As the score obtained from the scale increases, it shows that the state anxiety also increases.
Breastfeeding Success [Within the first hour after birth]: The scale evaluates the success of mothers in breastfeeding their babies. The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 0 and the maximum score is 10, and a high score from the evaluation and diagnosis scale means that breastfeeding success is high.

+Eligibility

Sex: Female, ages: 18 Years to 40 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

* Caesarean section
* Live birth

Exclusion Criteria:

* Risky pregnancy
* Twin pregnancy
* Newborn with cleft palate, cleft lip

+Locations (1)

Facility	City	Country	Status
Mardin Education and Research Hospital	Mardin, Artuklu/Mardin	Turkey (Türkiye)

+Investigators

Sibel ÖZTÜRK, PhD, Principal investigator, sibel.ozturk@atauni.edu.tr
Ayşegül ŞAHİSN ÇELEBİ, PhD, Principal investigator, ascelebi@beu.edu.tr