Effects of Home-based Resistance Exercise on Body Composition, Muscle Strength and Glycemic Control in People With Type 2 Diabetes.

NCT04136730 — Not applicable, Completed, 126 participants, Dasman Diabetes Institute

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RegistryNCT04136730
StatusCompleted
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: none, treatment
Enrollment126 (Actual)
SponsorDasman Diabetes Institute (Other); collaborators: University of Glasgow
ConditionsDiabetes
InterventionsHome-based (Behavioral)
Datesstart 2019-08-01, primary completion 2021-12-01, completion 2021-12-01, first posted 2019-10-23, last updated 2021-12-10
Locations1 site in Kuwait

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Diabetes All trials of Home-based

-Summary

This study investigates the effects of home-based resistance exercise training, compared to a control group, on body composition, muscle strength and glycaemic control in people with type 2 diabetes.

Half participants will be in the home-based exercise group and half in the control group.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
ControlNo interventionUsual Care
Home-basedActive comparatorBehavioral: Home-basedHome-based resistance exercise training
  • Home-based (Behavioral): Resistance exercise carried out unsupervised at home

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Glycated Haemoglobin concentration (mmol/mol) [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Glycated haemaglobin

Secondary outcomes

  • Fat-free mass [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Whole body fat free mass
  • Short performance physical battery test [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Short performance physical battery test (0 (worst performance) to 12 (best performance))

Other outcomes

  • Grip strength [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Grip strength measured by handheld dynamometer
  • One rep max [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: The maximum weight that can be lifted for a single repetition of leg extension and lateral pull down
  • Push up test [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Number of push ups that can be performed
  • BMI [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Body mass index
  • Body fat [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Total body fat measured via DEXA
  • Visceral fat [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Visceral adipose tissue measured by DEXA
  • Physical activity levels [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: Physical activity levels measured with a wrist worn accelerometer
  • Quality of life score [Change from baseline to 32 weeks]: EQ-5D-DL questionnaire will be used (5 (worst) to 125 (best))

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 21 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Physician diagnosed type 2 diabetes
* No changes in anti-diabetic medication in the last 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not currently or in the past year participating in any vigorous aerobic activity (>1h per week) or any resistance exercise.
* BMI of 45 or higher
* Blood pressure of 160/100mmHg or higher
* Currently receiving insulin therapy

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Dasman Diabetes InstituteKuwait CityKuwait

+Publications

  • Results publication: Al Ozairi E, Alsaeed D, Taliping D, Jalali M, El Samad A, Mashankar A, Taghadom E, Guess N, Gill JMR, Sattar N, Gray C, Welsh P, Gray SR. Protocol for a randomised controlled trial to investigate the effect of home- and gym-based resistance exercise training on glycaemic control, body composition and muscle strength. Trials. 2020 Jun 22;21(1):557. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04480-2. PMID 32571396

+Investigators