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De-escalation Protocols in HPV-related Oropharyngeal Carcinoma in Chinese Populations

NCT04012502 — Not applicable, Unknown, 83 participants, Fudan University

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De-escalation of Chemoradiotherapy Density in HPV-related Oropharyngeal Carcinoma in Chinese Populations

RegistryNCT04012502
StatusUnknown
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; non randomized, sequential, masking: none, treatment
Enrollment83 (Estimated)
SponsorFudan University (Other)
ConditionsOropharyngeal Carcinoma, De-escalation
InterventionsToxicities reduced treatment, conventional treatment (Other)
Datesstart 2019-07-01, primary completion 2019-07-01, completion 2020-12-31 (estimated), first posted 2019-07-09, last updated 2019-07-09
Locations1 site in China

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-Summary

Human papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal carcinoma are exquisitely radiosensitive. Several studies attempted to reduce the toxicities of treatments through reduced-dose radiation and showed promising results, but all data were collected from non-Chinese areas. Like nasopharyngeal carcinoma, oropharyngeal carcinoma may have different biological behavior and relationship with HPV infection. So the investigators studied whether toxicities reducing treatment with reduced radiation dose and omitted concurrent chemotherapy after good response to induction chemotherapy would maintain survival outcomes while improving tolerability for patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal carcinoma.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
conventional treatment armActive comparatorOther: conventional treatmentTwo cycles docetaxel+cisplatin (TP) induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent cisplatin chemoradiotherapy with standard radiation dose (70Gy/35Fx) when responses to induction chemotherapy are less than 50% Partial Response(PR)
Toxicities reduced treatment armExperimentalOther: Toxicities reduced treatmentTwo cycles docetaxel+cisplatin (TP) induction chemotherapy followed by reducing radiation dose(60Gy/30Fx) and omitting concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy when responses to induction chemotherapy are ≥ 50% Partial Response(PR)
  • Toxicities reduced treatment (Other): Two cycles docetaxel+cisplatin (TP) induction chemotherapy followed by reducing radiation dose(60Gy/30Fx) and omitting concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy when responses to induction chemotherapy are ≥ 50% Partial Response(PR)
  • conventional treatment (Other): Two cycles docetaxel+cisplatin (TP) induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent cisplatin chemoradiotherapy with standard radiation dose (70Gy/35Fx) when responses to induction chemotherapy are less than 50% Partial Response(PR)

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • PFS [2 year]: Progression Free Survival

Secondary outcomes

  • OS [2 year]: Overall Survival

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of oropharynx with IHC p16 positive or PCR HPV16 positive
* T1-2/N1-3M0(except T1N1M0 and single LN<3cm)or T3-4N0-3M0 according to UICC/AJCC 8th staging system
* Age ≥18
* No prior anti-tumor treatment
* Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS)≥70
* Adequate blood supply
* Informed consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria:

* cannot take contrast-MRI imaging
* Pregnant
* Combined with other malignant tumor (except basal cell carcinoma of skin)

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Fudan Universtiy Shanghai Cancer CentreShanghai, Shanghai MunicipalityChinaRecruiting

+Publications

  • Results publication: Lyu W, Gong J, Zhu L, Xu T, Huang S, Shen C, Wang C, He X, Ying H, Hu C, Wang Y, Ji Q, Gu Y, Zhou X, Lu X. MR radiomics unveils neoadjuvant chemo-responsiveness with insights into selective treatment de-intensification in HPV-positive oropharyngeal carcinoma. Oral Oncol. 2024 Dec;159:107049. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2024.107049. Epub 2024 Sep 27. PMID 39341091

+Investigators

  • Chaosu Hu, MD, Principal investigator, Fudan University Shanghai cancer centre

My Notes