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Healing Effects of Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma on Gastric Ulcer Caused by Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

NCT03220334 — Phase 3, Completed, 20 participants, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

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RegistryNCT03220334
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: single, treatment
Enrollment20 (Actual)
SponsorKeimyung University Dongsan Medical Center (Other)
ConditionsPlatelet-rich Plasma, Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection
InterventionsPlatelet rich plasma, Normal saline (Drug)
Datesstart 2017-06-01, primary completion 2017-10-31, completion 2017-10-31, first posted 2017-07-18, last updated 2017-11-07
Locations1 site in South Korea

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-Summary

In Korea, where the prevalence of gastric tumors is high, the use of ESD as a treatment for gastric cancer will continue to increase. Considering that there are no special measures to prevent side effects (bleeding, perforation, etc.) of this procedure, it is possible to reduce the large medical costs through the discovery of substances that can promote gastric mucosal healing. Mechanism of PRP-based materials in the regeneration of gastric mucosal damage can be used to understand the pathophysiology of ulcers. In the future, it can be suggested as a new treatment for gastrointestinal tract damage such as intractable ulcer, perforation, mucosal fistula, gastrointestinal bleeding caused by esophagus, small intestine and large intestine as well as ulcer treatment by endoscopic procedure.

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+Detailed description

Background:In Korea, where the prevalence of gastric tumors is high, the use of ESD as a treatment for gastric cancer will continue to increase. Considering that there are no special measures to prevent side effects (bleeding, perforation, etc.) of this procedure, it is possible to reduce the large medical costs through the discovery of substances that can promote gastric mucosal healing. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has demonstrated efficacy in preclinical endoscopic resection models.

Aim: Evaluate the efficacy of PRP on participants submitted to ESD.

Material and Methods: The investigators have evaluated a prospective clinical study. The investigators have included 10 participants submitted to ESD. Patients were informed and accepted to participate with a written consent. Prior to endoscopy PRP was obtained from autologous blood with a commercial kit. Resection was performed with standard technique. Immediately after the procedure, autologous PRP is applied to the artificial gastric ulcer using endoscopic spray. Participants were followed-up after the procedure.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Apply platelet rich plasma to the artificial gastric ulcerExperimentalDrug: Platelet rich plasma
Apply normal saline to the artificial gastric ulcerPlacebo comparatorDrug: Normal saline
  • Platelet rich plasma (Drug), also known as PRP: The experimental group was treated with PRP for artificial gastric ulcer after ESD.
  • Normal saline (Drug): The control group was treated with normal saline for artificial gastric ulcer after ESD.

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Recovery of artificial gastric ulcer [2 weeks]: Measure the ulcer size with an endoscopy.

Secondary outcomes

  • Recovery of artificial gastric ulcer [4 weeks]: Measure the ulcer size with an endoscopy.
  • Occurrence of postprocedure complication [2 weeks]: Postprocedure complications were investigated by patient examination and endoscopy.
  • Occurrence of postprocedure complication [4 weeks]: Postprocedure complications were investigated by patient examination and endoscopy.

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Endoscopic lesion submitted to endoscopic resection (ESD)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Ineligibility to endoscopic resection
* Patients who declined to participate in this study
* Patients who had hematologic diseases

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
KeimyungUniversityDaegu, Jung-guSouth Korea

My Notes