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Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of DSTA4637S in Participants With Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteremia Receiving Standard-of-Care (SOC) Antibiotics

NCT03162250 — Phase 1, Completed, 27 participants, Genentech, Inc.

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A Phase IB, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multiple-Ascending Dose Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of DSTA4637S in Patients With Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteremia Receiving Standard-of-Care Antibiotics

RegistryNCT03162250
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: double, treatment
Enrollment27 (Actual)
SponsorGenentech, Inc. (Industry)
ConditionsBacteremia
InterventionsDSTA4637S, Placebo, SOC (Drug)
Datesstart 2017-07-13, primary completion 2020-01-15, completion 2020-01-15, first posted 2017-05-22, last updated 2020-01-22
Locations16 sites in United States, South Korea, Spain

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-Summary

This is a Phase Ib, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled multiple-ascending dose study to investigate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of multiple doses of DSTA4637S when given in addition to anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics to participants with methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-sensitive staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) bacteremia requiring at least 4 weeks of anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
DSTA4637S low dose level + SOCExperimentalDrug: DSTA4637S; Drug: SOCDSTA4637S low dose level intravenous (IV) infusion will be administered within 24 hours of randomization on Day 1 and then every 7 days up to 6 doses of study drug in addition to anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics.
DSTA4637S intermediate dose level+ SOCExperimentalDrug: DSTA4637S; Drug: SOCDSTA4637S intermediate dose level IV infusion will be administered within 24 hours of randomization on Day 1 and then every 7 days up to 6 doses of study drug in addition to anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics.
DSTA4637S high dose level+ SOCExperimentalDrug: DSTA4637S; Drug: SOCDSTA4637S high dose level IV infusion will be administered within 24 hours of randomization on Day 1 and then every 7 days up to 6 doses of study drug in addition to anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics.
Placebo + SOCPlacebo comparatorDrug: Placebo; Drug: SOCPlacebo matched to DSTA4637S IV infusion will be administered within 24 hours of randomization on Day 1 and then every 7 days up to 6 doses of study drug in addition to anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics.
  • DSTA4637S (Drug): DSTA4637S will be administered as an IV infusion at 3 dose levels.
  • Placebo (Drug): Placebo matched to DSTA4637S IV infusion will be administered as specified.
  • SOC (Drug): Anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics dosage and duration of therapy will be based on relevant health-authority approved indications and local and national treatment guidelines.

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) [Baseline up to approximately 156 Days]

Secondary outcomes

  • Measure of Antibody-Conjugated 4-Dimethylamino Piperidino-Hydroxybenzoxazino Rifamycin (dmDNA31) measured by Plasma [Baseline up to approximately 156 Days]
  • Measure of DSTA4637S Total Antibody measured by Serum [Baseline up to approximately 156 Days]
  • Measure of Unconjugated dmDNA31 measured by Plasma [Baseline up to approximately 156 Days]
  • Percentage of Participants With Anti-Therapeutic Antibodies (ATAs) to DSTA4637S [Baseline up to approximately 156 Days]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* Body mass index greater than or equal (>/=) 18 to less than or equal to (</=) 40 kg/m\^2
* At randomization, participants must have >/=1 blood culture or molecular diagnostic that is positive for Staphylococcal aureus (S. aureus) collected in the previous 120 hours
* In the investigator's judgment, an expected treatment duration for S. aureus intravenous infection with anti-staphylococcal SOC antibiotics >/= 4 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

* The presence of an intravascular catheter that is not planned to be removed within 96 hours of study randomization
* S. aureus bacteremia associated with an intracardiac device and/or intravascular prosthetic material (including hemodialysis access graft)
* In the investigator's judgement, S. aureus bacteremia involving infection of a prosthetic joint or vertebral hardware
* In participants with cirrhosis, a Child-Pugh Score of Class B or C
* Known rifampicin-resistant S. aureus
* Anticipated receipt of a rifamycin class (excluding rifaxamin) antibiotic from Day 1 to study completion/discontinuation
* In the investigator's judgment, the need for emergent valve surgery at the time of randomization or a high likelihood of cardiac surgery within 3 days after randomization
* Polymicrobial bacteremia
* Participants with significant immune suppression
* Participants with evidence of liver disease
* History or presence of an abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG)
* Exposure to any biological therapy or investigational biological agent within 90 days prior to the screening evaluation or have received any other investigational treatment 30 days prior to the screening evaluation

+Locations (16)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLATorrance, CaliforniaUnited States
Henry Ford Health SystemDetroit, MichiganUnited States
William Beaumont HospitalRoyal Oak, MichiganUnited States
Duke University Medical CenterDurham, North CarolinaUnited States
Chungnam National University HospitalDaejeonSouth Korea
Gyeongsang National University HospitalGyeongsangnam-doSouth Korea
Asan Medical Center - OncologySeoulSouth Korea
Korea University Guro HospitalSeoulSouth Korea
Hospital Universitario de BellvitgeL'Hospitalet de Llobregat, BarcelonaSpain
Hospital Mutua de TerrassaTerrassa, BarcelonaSpain
Hospital Universitario Marques de ValdecillaSantander, CantabriaSpain
Hospital del MarBarcelonaSpain
Hospital Clinic de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain
Hospital Universitario Ramon y CajalMadridSpain
Hospital Universitario Virgen MacarenaSevilleSpain
Hospital Universitario Virgen del RocioSevilleSpain

+Funding

NIH grants: 2016

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