A Phase 2b/3a, Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of AMAG-423, a Digoxin Immune Fab, in Antepartum Subjects With Severe Preeclampsia
| Registry | NCT03008616 |
| Status | Terminated - Following a recommendation from the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB), the study was stopped early for futility. There were no safety concerns raised. |
| Phase | Phase 2 / Phase 3 |
| Study type | Interventional; randomized, parallel, masking: quadruple, treatment |
| Enrollment | 58 (Actual) |
| Sponsor | AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Industry) |
| Conditions | Severe Preeclampsia |
| Interventions | AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab), Placebo (Biological, other) |
| Dates | start 2017-04-12, primary completion 2020-08-13, completion 2020-08-13, first posted 2017-01-02, last updated 2026-05-22 |
| Locations | 18 sites in United States, Poland, South Africa |
Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Severe Preeclampsia All trials of AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) All trials of Placebo
-Summary
This study evaluates the use of AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) in addition to expectant management in the treatment of severe preeclampsia as compared to placebo.
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+Arms and interventions
| Arm | Type | Interventions | Description |
|---|
| AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) | Active comparator | Biological: AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) | AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) 3.2 mg/kg, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: Placebo | Normal saline, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days |
- AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) (Biological), also known as DigiFab: AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) 3.2 mg/kg, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days
- Placebo (Other): Normal saline, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days
+Outcome measures
Primary outcomes
- Proportion of Infants Who Have Severe IVH, NEC, or Death by 36 Weeks Corrected Gestational Age [36 weeks corrected gestational age]: Proportion of infants who have severe IVH, NEC, or death by 36 weeks corrected gestational age
Secondary outcomes
- Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine [From treatment initiation to 24 hours post first dose]: Maternal change from baseline in serum creatinine to 24 hours post first dose
- Incidence of Pulmonary Edema [From treatment initiation until completion of treatment phase (up to 4 days)]: Maternal incidence of pulmonary edema during the treatment period
+Eligibility
Sex: Female, ages: 18 Years to any
Inclusion Criteria:
* Fetal gestational age 23 0/7 to 31 6/7 weeks
* Treated with expectant management
* Meets modified ACOG criteria for severe preeclampsia
* Willing and able to provide written, informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Decision to deliver within 24 hours has been made
* Weight > 150 kg
* Eclampsia
* Significant antecedent obstetrical problems
* Clinically significant fetal anomaly or chromosomal abnormalities
* Chronic renal disease
* Active hepatic disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, or lupus
* Unstable medical or psychiatric disorder
* Need for use of digitalis like products
* History of anaphylactic allergic reactions
* Prior use of antibodies/fab fragments from sheep
* Serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL
* Platelet count < 50,000
* Pulmonary edema
* Estimated fetal weight < 5th percentile
+Posted results
Participant flow
| Milestone | AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) | Placebo |
|---|
| Started | 28 | 30 |
| Completed | 26 | 29 |
| Not completed | 2 | 1 |
Outcome results
- Proportion of Infants Who Have Severe IVH, NEC, or Death by 36 Weeks Corrected Gestational Age (Primary), Number, infants: AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) 4; Placebo 3
- Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine (Secondary), Mean, μmol/L: AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) 1.0 +/- 8.51; Placebo -2.8 +/- 9.45
- Incidence of Pulmonary Edema (Secondary), Number, Events: AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) 0; Placebo 2
Adverse events
Time frame: 36 weeks
| Arm | Deaths | Serious adverse events | Other adverse events |
|---|
| AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) | 0/28 (0.0%) | 15/28 (53.6%) | 0/28 (0.0%) |
| Placebo | 0/29 (0.0%) | 8/29 (27.6%) | 0/29 (0.0%) |
Serious adverse events by term
| Term | Organ system | AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) | Placebo |
|---|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | 0/28 | 1/29 |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | 0/28 | 1/29 |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | 1/28 | 1/29 |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | 1/28 | 2/29 |
| Fatigue | General disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Otitis Media | Infections and infestations | 0/28 | 1/29 |
| Respiratory Tract Infection | Infections and infestations | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Upper Respiratory Tract Infection | Infections and infestations | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Urinary Tract Infection | Infections and infestations | 0/28 | 1/29 |
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/28 | 1/29 |
| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Nervous System Disorders | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Headache | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Foetal death | Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Claustrophobia | Psychiatric disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Oedema genital | Reproductive system and breast disorders | 1/28 | 0/29 |
| Nasal Congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 2/28 | 1/29 |
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 2/28 | 0/29 |
+Locations (18)
| Facility | City | Country | Status |
|---|
| University of South Alabama | Mobile, Alabama | United States | |
| University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City, Kansas | United States | |
| Children's Hospital Foundation Building | Louisville, Kentucky | United States | |
| Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans | New Orleans, Louisiana | United States | |
| University of Maryland | Baltimore, Maryland | United States | |
| Detroit Medical Center (DMC) | Detroit, Michigan | United States | |
| University Of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson, Mississippi | United States | |
| University of Cincinnati Medical Center | Cincinnati, Ohio | United States | |
| University Hospitals Case Medical Center-Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) | Cleveland, Ohio | United States | |
| Regional Obstetrical Consultants | Chattanooga, Tennessee | United States | |
| The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) | Galveston, Texas | United States | |
| Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor College of Medicine | Houston, Texas | United States | |
| The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHSC-H) | Houston, Texas | United States | |
| Baylor Scott & White Health | Temple, Texas | United States | |
| University of Virginia School Of Medicine | Charlottesville, Virginia | United States | |
| Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee, Wisconsin | United States | |
| Adalbertus Hospital | Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship | Poland | |
| Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University | Pretoria, Gauteng | South Africa | |
+Study documents