Study of the Efficacy and Safety of AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) in Antepartum Subjects With Severe Preeclampsia

NCT03008616 — Phase 2 / Phase 3, Terminated, 58 participants, AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

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A Phase 2b/3a, Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of AMAG-423, a Digoxin Immune Fab, in Antepartum Subjects With Severe Preeclampsia

RegistryNCT03008616
StatusTerminated - Following a recommendation from the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB), the study was stopped early for futility. There were no safety concerns raised.
PhasePhase 2 / Phase 3
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: quadruple, treatment
Enrollment58 (Actual)
SponsorAMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Industry)
ConditionsSevere Preeclampsia
InterventionsAMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab), Placebo (Biological, other)
Datesstart 2017-04-12, primary completion 2020-08-13, completion 2020-08-13, first posted 2017-01-02, last updated 2026-05-22
Locations18 sites in United States, Poland, South Africa

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Severe Preeclampsia All trials of AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) All trials of Placebo

-Summary

This study evaluates the use of AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) in addition to expectant management in the treatment of severe preeclampsia as compared to placebo.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab)Active comparatorBiological: AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab)AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) 3.2 mg/kg, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorOther: PlaceboNormal saline, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days
  • AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) (Biological), also known as DigiFab: AMAG-423 (digoxin immune fab) 3.2 mg/kg, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days
  • Placebo (Other): Normal saline, 30 minute IV infusion, every 6 hours x 4 days

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Proportion of Infants Who Have Severe IVH, NEC, or Death by 36 Weeks Corrected Gestational Age [36 weeks corrected gestational age]: Proportion of infants who have severe IVH, NEC, or death by 36 weeks corrected gestational age

Secondary outcomes

  • Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine [From treatment initiation to 24 hours post first dose]: Maternal change from baseline in serum creatinine to 24 hours post first dose
  • Incidence of Pulmonary Edema [From treatment initiation until completion of treatment phase (up to 4 days)]: Maternal incidence of pulmonary edema during the treatment period

+Eligibility

Sex: Female, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Fetal gestational age 23 0/7 to 31 6/7 weeks
* Treated with expectant management
* Meets modified ACOG criteria for severe preeclampsia
* Willing and able to provide written, informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Decision to deliver within 24 hours has been made
* Weight > 150 kg
* Eclampsia
* Significant antecedent obstetrical problems
* Clinically significant fetal anomaly or chromosomal abnormalities
* Chronic renal disease
* Active hepatic disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, or lupus
* Unstable medical or psychiatric disorder
* Need for use of digitalis like products
* History of anaphylactic allergic reactions
* Prior use of antibodies/fab fragments from sheep
* Serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL
* Platelet count < 50,000
* Pulmonary edema
* Estimated fetal weight < 5th percentile

+Posted results

Participant flow

MilestoneAMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab)Placebo
Started2830
Completed2629
Not completed21

Outcome results

  • Proportion of Infants Who Have Severe IVH, NEC, or Death by 36 Weeks Corrected Gestational Age (Primary), Number, infants: AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) 4; Placebo 3
  • Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine (Secondary), Mean, μmol/L: AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) 1.0 +/- 8.51; Placebo -2.8 +/- 9.45
  • Incidence of Pulmonary Edema (Secondary), Number, Events: AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab) 0; Placebo 2

Adverse events

Time frame: 36 weeks

ArmDeathsSerious adverse eventsOther adverse events
AMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab)0/28 (0.0%)15/28 (53.6%)0/28 (0.0%)
Placebo0/29 (0.0%)8/29 (27.6%)0/29 (0.0%)

Serious adverse events by term

TermOrgan systemAMAG-423 (Digoxin Immune Fab)Placebo
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/281/29
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders0/281/29
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/281/29
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders1/282/29
FatigueGeneral disorders1/280/29
Otitis MediaInfections and infestations0/281/29
Respiratory Tract InfectionInfections and infestations1/280/29
Upper Respiratory Tract InfectionInfections and infestations1/280/29
Urinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestations0/281/29
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/281/29
HyponatraemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/280/29
Nervous System DisordersMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/280/29
HeadacheMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/280/29
Foetal deathPregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions1/280/29
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders1/280/29
ClaustrophobiaPsychiatric disorders1/280/29
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders1/280/29
Oedema genitalReproductive system and breast disorders1/280/29
Nasal CongestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders2/281/29
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders2/280/29

+Locations (18)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
University of South AlabamaMobile, AlabamaUnited States
University of Kansas Medical CenterKansas City, KansasUnited States
Children's Hospital Foundation BuildingLouisville, KentuckyUnited States
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New OrleansNew Orleans, LouisianaUnited States
University of MarylandBaltimore, MarylandUnited States
Detroit Medical Center (DMC)Detroit, MichiganUnited States
University Of Mississippi Medical CenterJackson, MississippiUnited States
University of Cincinnati Medical CenterCincinnati, OhioUnited States
University Hospitals Case Medical Center-Case Western Reserve University (CWRU)Cleveland, OhioUnited States
Regional Obstetrical ConsultantsChattanooga, TennesseeUnited States
The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB)Galveston, TexasUnited States
Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor College of MedicineHouston, TexasUnited States
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHSC-H)Houston, TexasUnited States
Baylor Scott & White HealthTemple, TexasUnited States
University of Virginia School Of MedicineCharlottesville, VirginiaUnited States
Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukee, WisconsinUnited States
Adalbertus HospitalGdansk, Pomeranian VoivodeshipPoland
Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences UniversityPretoria, GautengSouth Africa

+Study documents