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Lorcaserin in the Treatment of Cocaine Use Disorder

NCT03007394 — Phase 2, Completed, 272 participants, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

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Phase 2, Multi-Center Trial of Lorcaserin in the Treatment of Cocaine Use Disorder

RegistryNCT03007394
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: triple, treatment
Enrollment272 (Actual)
SponsorNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) (Nih)
ConditionsCocaine-Related Disorders
InterventionsLorcaserin, Placebo Oral Capsule (Drug)
Datesstart 2017-12-19, primary completion 2019-12-01, completion 2019-12-01, first posted 2017-01-02, last updated 2020-08-05
Locations12 sites in United States

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-Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lorcaserin in the treatment of cocaine use disorder.

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+Detailed description

This is a 19-week, multi-center, randomized, Phase 2 clinical study comparing the efficacy of lorcaserin (10mg, b.i.d) to matched placebo in the treatment of cocaine use disorder. Up to 3 weeks will be allowed for the Screening Period and a 13-week treatment phase, with a 3-week follow-up period, with scheduled visits during Study weeks 14 and 16.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
LorcaserinActive comparatorDrug: Lorcaserin10 mg capsule by mouth, twice a day, for 13 weeks
Placebo Oral CapsulePlacebo comparatorDrug: Placebo Oral Capsule10 mg placebo capsule, twice a day, for 13 weeks
  • Lorcaserin (Drug), also known as Belviq, lorcaserin hydrochloride: Lorcaserin Capsule
  • Placebo Oral Capsule (Drug): sugar pill to mimic lorcaserin 10mg capsule

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • The Primary Endpoint is the Actual Number of Subjects That Successfully Achieve Abstinence From Cocaine During the Last Three Weeks of Treatment in the "Pre-qualified for Primary Efficacy Endpoint" (PPEE) Population [Treatment weeks 11 - 13]: Self-report data indicating no cocaine use on each day of the 3-week period, at least one benzoylecgonine (BE) assay result for a urine sample collect within the 3-weeks period and BE assay results are negative for all urine samples collected during the 3-week period.

Secondary outcomes

  • The Secondary Endpoint is the Actual Number of Subjects That Successfully Achieve Abstinence From Cocaine During the Last Three Weeks of Treatment Who Are Either Non-Drinkers or Who Are Attempting Alcohol Abstinence [Treatment weeks 11-13]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 65 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

* Has a DSM-5 diagnosis of current cocaine use disorder as verified by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5
* Is seeking treatment for cocaine use disorder
* Is able to understand and provide written informed consent
* Has used cocaine on at least 1 day in the last 30 days prior to screening
* Has completed all psychological assessments and procedures during the screening period
* If female, not pregnant, lactating, unable to conceive OR must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control
* Has a total body weight greater than 110 pounds and body mass index greater than 20

Exclusion Criteria:

* Contact site for more information

+Posted results

Participant flow

MilestoneLorcaserinPlacebo Oral Capsule
Started118154
Completed9191
Not completed2763

Outcome results

  • The Primary Endpoint is the Actual Number of Subjects That Successfully Achieve Abstinence From Cocaine During the Last Three Weeks of Treatment in the "Pre-qualified for Primary Efficacy Endpoint" (PPEE) Population (Primary), Number, participants: Lorcaserin 1; Placebo Oral Capsule 4
  • The Secondary Endpoint is the Actual Number of Subjects That Successfully Achieve Abstinence From Cocaine During the Last Three Weeks of Treatment Who Are Either Non-Drinkers or Who Are Attempting Alcohol Abstinence (Secondary), Number, participants: Lorcaserin 0; Placebo Oral Capsule 3

Adverse events

Time frame: Adverse event data were collected every week during treatment and through study follow-up, a 13-week treatment phase with a 4-week follow-up period.

ArmDeathsSerious adverse eventsOther adverse events
Lorcaserin0/118 (0.0%)4/118 (3.4%)66/118 (55.9%)
Placebo Oral Capsule0/124 (0.0%)6/124 (4.8%)69/124 (55.6%)

Serious adverse events by term

TermOrgan systemLorcaserinPlacebo Oral Capsule
HospitalizationGeneral disorders2/1186/124
Life threatening and hospitalizationCardiac disorders1/1180/124
Life threatening and hospitalizationGastrointestinal disorders1/1180/124

Other adverse events by term

TermOrgan systemLorcaserinPlacebo Oral Capsule
Blood pressure increase/decreaseInvestigations14/11819/124
Abdominal DistressGastrointestinal disorders20/11818/124
InfectionInfections and infestations16/11821/124
HeadacheNervous system disorders19/11813/124
Body painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders8/11818/124
Depression/AnxietyPsychiatric disorders16/11811/124
FatigueGeneral disorders13/11813/124
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders11/1187/124
Bodily injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complications8/1188/124
HypertensionVascular disorders4/1184/124

+Locations (12)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Pacific Treatment and Research CenterLa Jolla, CaliforniaUnited States
Matrix Institute on AddictionsLos Angeles, CaliforniaUnited States
Pharmacology Research InstituteNewport Beach, CaliforniaUnited States
George Washington UniversityWashington D.C., District of ColumbiaUnited States
Meridien ResearchLakeland, FloridaUnited States
Behavioral Clinical Research, Inc.North Miami, FloridaUnited States
Boston University School of MedicineBoston, MassachusettsUnited States
Altea Research InstituteLas Vegas, NevadaUnited States
Hassman Research InstituteBerlin, New JerseyUnited States
Neuro-Behavioral Clinical Research Inc.Canton, OhioUnited States
University of CincinnatiCincinnati, OhioUnited States
CODA, Inc.Portland, OregonUnited States

+Study documents

+Investigators

  • Shwe Gyaw, MD, Study chair, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

My Notes