24-hour Efficacy and Ocular Surface Health With PF Tafluprost and Combined Therapy With PF Tafluprost and Dorzolamide/Timolol Fixed Combination in Open-angle Glaucoma Subjects Insufficiently Controlled With Latanoprost
| Registry | NCT02802137 |
|---|---|
| Status | Completed |
| Phase | Phase 4 |
| Study type | Interventional; randomized, crossover, masking: single, treatment |
| Enrollment | 43 (Actual) |
| Sponsor | Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (Other) |
| Conditions | Glaucoma, Ocular Surface Disease |
| Interventions | tafluprost, tafluprost and dorzolamide/timolol (Drug) |
| Dates | start 2015-03-01, primary completion 2015-12-01, completion 2016-01-01, first posted 2016-06-16, last updated 2020-12-17 |
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The study investigated the 24-hour efficacy and ocular surface health with preservative-free tafluprost and a combined preservative-free regimen (tafluprost and dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination) in open-angle glaucoma patients insufficiently controlled on latanoprost monotherapy and showing signs, or symptoms of ocular surface disease with preservative-containing latanoprost monotherapy. This trial randomized open-angle glaucoma patients insufficiently controlled (IOP > 20 mm Hg) on branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy who required further IOP reduction and who demonstrated clinical signs, or symptoms of ocular surface disease.
| Arm | Type | Interventions | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tafluprost drops | Active comparator | Drug: tafluprost | Treatment with preservative-free talfuprost drops administered once in the evening. Evaluation of 24-hour efficacy and ocular surface health after 3 months of therapy. |
| Tafluprost and dorzolamide/timolol drops | Active comparator | Drug: tafluprost and dorzolamide/timolol | Concomitant therapy with preservative-free talfuprost drops administered once in the evening and dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination drops given twice daily. Evaluation of 24-hour efficacy and ocular surface health after 3 months of therapy. |
Sex: All, ages: 21 Years to 85 Years
Inclusion criteria * Open-angle glaucoma patients (primary open-angle glaucoma, exfoliative, or pigmentary glaucoma) insufficiently controlled on branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy (IOP > 20 mm Hg as determined by 2 separate IOP measurements at 10:00 ± 1 hour) * Patients with signs, or symptoms of ocular surface disease. * Only those open-angle glaucoma subjects who, according to the opinion of the principal investigator, require further IOP reduction. * Patients must have demonstrated at least 20% IOP reduction at 10:00 (± 1 hour) and who are treated with branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy for at least 3 months. * Only subjects with open-angle glaucoma that have exhibited (prior to latanoprost therapy) untreated, sitting IOP evaluated with Goldmann tonometry between 25-39 mm Hg at 10:00 (± 1 hour). * Age between 21-85 years * Mild to moderate glaucomatous disc damage and visual field loss (less than -12 dB mean deviation visual field loss attributed to glaucoma * Those with 0.8 or better vertical cup-to-disc ratio and visual acuity greater than 0.1 in the study eye. * Open anterior chamber angles. * Those who have to demonstrate a reliable visual field (at least two visual fields with less than 20% fixation losses, false positives, or negatives) * Patients who understand study instructions, are willing to attend all follow-up appointments and will comply with study medication usage. Exclusion criteria * Patients with a history of less than 10% IOP decrease on any IOP-lowering medication. * Those with evidence of concurrent conjunctivitis, keratitis, or uveitis in either eye. * Subjects with a history of inadequate adherence; intolerance, or contraindication to either prostaglandins, β-blockers, dorzolamide, or benzalconium chloride (BAK) * Patients with severe ocular surface disease, previous intraocular conventional or laser surgery in the study eye (within 6 months prior to enrolment); previous history of ocular trauma; use of corticosteroids (within 3 months before the enrolment) and use of contact lenses. * Those that on baseline examination show clinical evidence of inflammation, signs of ocular infection (except blepharitis), signs of any corneal abnormality that will affect subsequent IOP measurements * Subjects that show unwillingness to participate in the trial. * Females of childbearing potential or lactating mothers.