A Drug Interaction Study to Assess the Effect of LY2603618 on the Metabolic Pathway of Desipramine

NCT01358968 — Phase 1, Completed, 20 participants, Eli Lilly and Company

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A Study in Cancer Patients to Evaluate the Ability of LY2603618 to Act as an Inhibitor of CYP2D6 Using Desipramine as a Probe Substrate

RegistryNCT01358968
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional; na, single group, masking: none, treatment
Enrollment20 (Actual)
SponsorEli Lilly and Company (Industry)
ConditionsCancer
InterventionsLY2603618, Desipramine, Pemetrexed, Gemcitabine (Drug)
Datesstart 2011-06-01, primary completion 2012-04-01, completion 2012-12-01, first posted 2011-05-24, last updated 2018-10-25
Locations1 site in United States

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Cancer All trials of LY2603618 All trials of Desipramine

-Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect LY2603618 on a protein \[enzyme cytochrome P (CYP) 2D6\] which is involved in the metabolic pathway of Desipramine in participants with cancer. This is a drug interaction study so the treatment of the disease will not be the main purpose of the study.

The study involves two single doses of 50 milligrams (mg), 1 tablet by mouth, on Day 1 of Period 1 and 2. In Period 1 Desipramine will be administered alone. In Period 2 Desipramine will be administered in combination with LY2603618. LY2603618 will be administered as a 275mg intravenous (IV) infusion over 1 hour (hr).

Desipramine will be administered at the end of the LY2603618 infusion. Information about any side effects that may occur will also be collected.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
LY2603618ExperimentalDrug: LY2603618; Drug: Desipramine; Drug: Pemetrexed; Drug: GemcitabineSingle 50 milligrams (mg) oral dose of desipramine on day 1 of study period 1. Single 275 mg intravenous infusion over one hour of LY2603618 followed by single 50 mg oral dose of desipramine on day 1 of study period 2. Participants may then receive additional doses of LY2603618 in combination as follows: 1000 milligrams per square meter (mg/m²) intravenous administration over 30 minutes of gemcitabine on days 1, 8 and 15 and 230 mg intravenous dose of LY2603618 on days 2, 9 and 16 of 28-day cycles OR 500 mg/m² intravenous administration over 10 minutes of pemetrexed on day 1 and 275 mg intravenous dose of LY2603618 on day 2 of 21-day cycles. Participants will be allowed to continue to receive the combination therapy until fulfilling one of the criteria for discontinuation, such as unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
  • LY2603618 (Drug): Administered intravenously as a 1-hour infusion.
  • Desipramine (Drug): Administered orally
  • Pemetrexed (Drug), also known as ALIMTA®, LY231514: Administered intravenously as a 10-minute infusion.
  • Gemcitabine (Drug), also known as Gemzar®, LY188011: Administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion.

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of LY2603618: the Maximum Concentration of LY2603618 in the Plasma (Cmax) [Period 2 only: Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours post dose]
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Desipramine: the Maximum Concentration of Desipramine in the Plasma (Cmax) [Periods 1 and 2: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose]
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of LY2603618: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] [Period 2 only: Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours post dose]
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Desipramine: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] [Periods 1 and 2: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose]
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of LY2603618: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Plasma Concentration of LY2603618 [AUC(0-tlast)] [Period 2 only: Predose 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours post dose]
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Desipramine: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Plasma Concentration of Desipramine [AUC(0-tlast)] [Periods 1 and 2: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose]

Secondary outcomes

  • Number of Participants With a Tumor Response [Baseline to study completion up to 11 cycles of 21-day cycles]: Tumor response is complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), as classified by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria (Version 1.1). CR is the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and PR is a ≥30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions. Number of participants with a tumor response is the total number of participants with CR or PR.

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Have a histological or cytological diagnosis of cancer (solid tumor), with clinical or radiologic evidence of locally advanced and/or metastatic disease, for which no life-prolonging therapy exists (that is, refractory to standard therapy and/or therapies known to provide clinical benefit, or for which no standard therapy exists). Note: Participants who have had progressive disease after receiving pemetrexed for metastatic disease are excluded from receiving the combination with pemetrexed during the safety extension study. Participants who have had progressive disease after receiving gemcitabine for metastatic disease are excluded from receiving the combination with gemcitabine during the safety extension study.
* Have a body surface area (BSA) greater than or equal to 1.37 square meters (m²)
* Have given written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures
* Have adequate hematologic, hepatic and renal function
* Have a performance status of less than or equal to 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale
* Have discontinued all previous treatments for cancer, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, anticancer hormone therapy or other investigational therapy for at least 30 days prior to study entry and recovered from the acute effects of therapy (at least 42 days for mitomycin-C or nitrosoureas, or 60 days for biologics)
* Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow study procedures
* Males and females with reproductive potential: Must agree to use medically approved contraceptive precautions during the study and for at least 3 months following the last dose of study drug
* Females with childbearing potential: Have had a negative serum pregnancy test less than or equal to 7 days before the first dose of study drug and must also not be breastfeeding
* Have an estimated life expectancy, in the judgment of the investigator, that will permit the participant to complete 1 full cycle of treatment beyond the drug interaction portion of the study (approximately 8 weeks)
* Are able to swallow tablets
* Prior radiation therapy for treatment of cancer is allowed to <25% of the bone marrow and participants must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of their treatment prior to study enrollment. Prior radiation to the whole pelvis is not allowed. Prior radiotherapy must be completed at least 4 weeks before study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Have received treatment within 28 days of the initial dose of study drug with an experimental agent for noncancer indications that has not received regulatory approval for any indication
* Poor metabolizer (PM) status for CYP2D6 (genotyped)
* Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating LY2603618 or any other checkpoint kinase one (Chk1) inhibitor
* Have known allergy to gemcitabine, pemetrexed, desipramine or LY2603618 or any ingredient of gemcitabine, pemetrexed, desipramine or LY2603618 (like Captisol®)
* Have serious preexisting medical conditions (left to the discretion of the investigator) other than advanced cancer
* Have symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) malignancy or metastasis (screening not required). Participants with treated CNS metastases are eligible for this study if they are not currently receiving corticosteroids and/or anticonvulsants, and their disease is asymptomatic and radiographically stable for at least 90 days.
* Have current hematologic malignancies or either acute or chronic leukemia
* Have an active fungal, bacterial, and/or known viral infection including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or viral (A, B, or C) hepatitis (screening is not required)
* Have QTc interval of >500 milliseconds (msec) on screening electrocardiogram (ECG)
* Have ECG abnormalities on the screening ECG such as significant conduction abnormalities, ischemic changes (such as prior Q-wave myocardial infarction and/or marked ischemic ST- and T-wave), arrhythmias (such as persistent or paroxysmal ventricular or supraventricular arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation), or other ECG abnormalities that would put the participant at unnecessary risk in the opinion of the investigator
* Drugs with narrow therapeutic windows and that are also known substrates of CYP2D6 or drugs that are classified as sensitive substrates of CYP2D6 are excluded
* Drugs or herbal supplements that are known inhibitors of CYP2D6 are excluded during the study, and during the 30-day period (or a minimum of 5 half-lives, whichever is less) prior to study start
* Participants who have an average weekly alcohol intake that exceeds 21 units per week (males) and 14 units per week (females), or participants unwilling to stop alcohol consumption for 24 hours before the study through the end of the study

+Posted results

Participant flow

MilestoneDesipramine (Period 1)LY2603618 + Desipramine (Period 2)LY2603618 + Gemcitabine (Continued Access)LY2603618 + Pemetrexed (Continued Access)
Started20000
Received at least 1 dose of study drug20000
Completed20000
Not completed0000

Outcome results

  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of LY2603618: the Maximum Concentration of LY2603618 in the Plasma (Cmax) (Primary), Geometric mean, nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL): LY2603618 5950 +/- 39
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Desipramine: the Maximum Concentration of Desipramine in the Plasma (Cmax) (Primary), Geometric mean, nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL): Desipramine 21.2 +/- 67
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of LY2603618: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] (Primary), Geometric mean, nanograms*hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL): LY2603618 53700 +/- 55
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Desipramine: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] (Primary), Geometric mean, nanograms*hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL): Desipramine 655 +/- 84
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of LY2603618: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Plasma Concentration of LY2603618 [AUC(0-tlast)] (Primary), Geometric mean, nanograms*hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL): LY2603618 53000 +/- 52
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Desipramine: the Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Plasma Concentration of Desipramine [AUC(0-tlast)] (Primary), Geometric mean, nanogram*hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL): Desipramine 619 +/- 76
  • Number of Participants With a Tumor Response (Secondary), Count of participants, Participants: LY2603618 + Gemcitabine (Continued Access) 1; LY2603618 + Pemetrexed (Continued Access) 0

Adverse events

ArmDeathsSerious adverse eventsOther adverse events
Desipramine (Period 1)00/20 (0.0%)8/20 (40.0%)
LY2603618 + Desipramine (Period 2)01/19 (5.3%)12/19 (63.2%)
LY2603618 + Gemcitabine (Continued Access)04/12 (33.3%)12/12 (100.0%)
LY2603618 + Pemetrexed (Continued Access)02/7 (28.6%)7/7 (100.0%)

Serious adverse events by term

TermOrgan systemDesipramine (Period 1)LY2603618 + Desipramine (Period 2)LY2603618 + Gemcitabine (Continued Access)LY2603618 + Pemetrexed (Continued Access)
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/200/191/120/7
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/200/190/121/7
Gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders0/200/191/120/7
Intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders0/200/190/121/7
Arthritis infectiveInfections and infestations0/200/190/121/7
CellulitisInfections and infestations0/200/191/120/7
Device related infectionInfections and infestations0/201/190/121/7
SepsisInfections and infestations0/200/190/121/7
Procedural complicationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/200/191/120/7
EmbolismVascular disorders0/200/191/120/7

Other adverse events by term

TermOrgan systemDesipramine (Period 1)LY2603618 + Desipramine (Period 2)LY2603618 + Gemcitabine (Continued Access)LY2603618 + Pemetrexed (Continued Access)
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/201/196/122/7
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/200/198/121/7
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/201/194/122/7
PalpitationsCardiac disorders0/200/191/120/7
TachycardiaCardiac disorders0/200/191/120/7
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders0/201/190/120/7
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders0/200/191/121/7
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders0/200/190/121/7
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/200/194/121/7
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders0/202/196/123/7
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders0/200/190/121/7
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders1/200/191/121/7
FlatulenceGastrointestinal disorders0/200/191/120/7
GastritisGastrointestinal disorders0/200/191/120/7
Intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders0/200/190/121/7
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/205/195/125/7
OesophagitisGastrointestinal disorders0/200/191/120/7
Paraesthesia oralGastrointestinal disorders1/200/190/120/7
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders0/200/193/122/7
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders1/203/195/123/7
Chest discomfortGeneral disorders0/200/191/120/7
ChillsGeneral disorders1/200/191/121/7
Disease progressionGeneral disorders0/200/191/120/7
FatigueGeneral disorders0/202/199/125/7
Injection site reactionGeneral disorders0/204/191/120/7
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders0/200/190/122/7
PainGeneral disorders0/200/191/121/7
PyrexiaGeneral disorders1/201/194/121/7
Helicobacter infectionInfections and infestations0/200/191/120/7
InfectionInfections and infestations0/201/190/120/7
Lung infectionInfections and infestations0/200/191/120/7
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/200/192/120/7
SinusitisInfections and infestations0/200/190/121/7
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations0/200/191/120/7
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations0/200/191/120/7
Arthropod biteInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/200/191/120/7
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/201/190/120/7
Infusion related reactionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/204/191/120/7
Upper limb fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/201/190/120/7
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations0/202/194/120/7
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations2/200/194/120/7
Blood bilirubin increasedInvestigations1/200/191/120/7
Blood creatinine increasedInvestigations0/200/191/120/7
International normalised ratio increasedInvestigations0/200/190/121/7
Weight decreasedInvestigations0/200/191/122/7
Weight increasedInvestigations0/200/190/121/7
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/201/192/123/7
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/201/192/120/7
HyperglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/200/190/122/7
HyperkalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/200/191/120/7
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/200/193/122/7
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/200/192/121/7
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/200/192/121/7
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/201/191/121/7
Osteonecrosis of jawMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/200/191/120/7
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/200/190/121/7
Pain in jawMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/200/190/121/7
DizzinessNervous system disorders0/201/191/121/7
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders0/200/191/122/7
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/201/190/121/7

24 more terms not shown.

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.Memphis, TennesseeUnited States

+Investigators

  • Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-371-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company