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A Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of PS433540 to Treat Hypertension

NCT00522925 — Phase 2, Completed, 280 participants, Ligand Pharmaceuticals

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Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Dual Angiotensin and Endothelin Receptor Antagonist (PS433540) in Subjects With Stage I and II Hypertension

RegistryNCT00522925
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: triple, treatment
Enrollment280 (Actual)
SponsorLigand Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
ConditionsHypertension
InterventionsPS433540, placebo (Drug)
Datesstart 2007-08-01, primary completion 2008-04-01, completion 2008-05-01, first posted 2007-08-30, last updated 2011-09-16
Locations15 sites in United States

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-Summary

The purpose of the study is to see if PS433540 lowers blood pressure better than placebo and to see how safe PS433540 is compared to placebo.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
1Placebo comparatorDrug: placeboMatching Placebo
2ExperimentalDrug: PS433540
3ExperimentalDrug: PS433540
  • PS433540 (Drug): 200mg capsule, once daily for 28 days
  • placebo (Drug): placebo capsule, once daily for 28 days
  • PS433540 (Drug): 500mg capsule, once daily for 28 days

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure [4 weeks of treatment with PS43540]

Secondary outcomes

  • Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure [4 weeks of treatment with PS43540]
  • Change From Baseline in Mean Seated Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure [4 weeks of treatment with PS43540]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 30 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* Males or females 30 - 80 years
* Mean seated Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) ≥ 150 - ≤ 179 mmHg and mean seated DBP < 110 mmHg at two consecutive qualifying visits. The mean difference in SBP between the two consecutive qualifying visits must be ≤ 10 mmHg.
* Mean daytime (8AM - 4PM) ambulatory SBP must be between ≥ 140 - ≤ 179 mmHg and mean daytime (8AM - 4PM) Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) ≤ 110 mmHg
* Subjects must have a usual daytime schedule. Night shift workers are excluded from participation.
* Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and male subjects must use two reliable forms of contraception if sexually active. Alternatively, female subjects must be postmenopausal (for at least 1 year)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subjects with serious disorders which may limit the ability to evaluate the efficacy or safety of PS433540, including cardiovascular, renal (including the absence of one kidney), pulmonary, hepatic, gastrointestinal (including clinically significant malabsorption), endocrine/metabolic, hematologic/oncologic (including an active malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma), neurologic and psychiatric diseases.
* Subjects with a history of myocardial infarction, angina, coronary angioplasty, bypass surgery or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-IV heart failure within the last 6 months.
* Subjects with a history of cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the last 1 year.
* Subjects with diabetes mellitus (type I and type II).

+Posted results

Participant flow

Milestone1- Placebo2- PS433540 200mg3- PS433540 500mg
Started363938
Completed283836
Not completed812

Outcome results

  • Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (Primary), Mean, mmHg: 1- Placebo -0.3 (-4.8 to 4.2); 2- PS433540 200mg -11.9 (-15.3 to -8.6); 3- PS433540 500mg -15.3 (-18.8 to -11.8)
  • Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure (Secondary)
  • Change From Baseline in Mean Seated Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (Secondary)

Adverse events

ArmDeathsSerious adverse eventsOther adverse events
1- Placebo01/36 (2.8%)9/36 (25.0%)
2- PS433540 200mg01/39 (2.6%)8/39 (20.5%)
3- PS433540 500mg00/38 (0.0%)10/38 (26.3%)

Serious adverse events by term

TermOrgan system1- Placebo2- PS433540 200mg3- PS433540 500mg
SyncopeCardiac disorders1/360/390/38
Basal Cell CarcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)0/361/390/38

Other adverse events by term

TermOrgan system1- Placebo2- PS433540 200mg3- PS433540 500mg
Upper Respiratory Tract InfectionInfections and infestations1/361/391/38
HeadacheNervous system disorders4/362/393/38
FatigueGeneral disorders1/362/390/38
Back PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders3/361/390/38
Blood Pressure IncreaseInvestigations1/361/390/38
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations2/361/392/38
Oedema PeripheralCardiac disorders1/360/391/38
Dyspnoea ExertionalRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/360/391/38
SwellingGeneral disorders0/360/391/38
Confusional StatePsychiatric disorders2/360/390/38
RhinorrhoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders2/360/390/38
Musculoskeletal PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/360/391/38

+Locations (15)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Premiere Pharmaceutical Research, LLCTempe, ArizonaUnited States
Clinical Trials ResearchLincoln, CaliforniaUnited States
Long Beach Center for Clinical ResearchLong Beach, CaliforniaUnited States
National Research InstituteLos Angeles, CaliforniaUnited States
Sacramento Research Medical GroupSacramento, CaliforniaUnited States
Orange County Research CenterTustin, CaliforniaUnited States
Westlake Medical CenterWestlake Village, CaliforniaUnited States
University Clinical Research Deland, LLCDeLand, FloridaUnited States
Alan Graff, MD PAFort Lauderdale, FloridaUnited States
Cedar Crosse Research CenterChicago, IllinoisUnited States
Orland Primary Care SpecialistsOrland Park, IllinoisUnited States
MD Medical ResearchOxon Hill, MarylandUnited States
Lindner Clinical Trial CenterCincinnati, OhioUnited States
Punzi Medical CenterCarrolton, TexasUnited States
Gemini ScientificMadison, WisconsinUnited States

+Investigators

My Notes