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Assessing the Feasibility of Using Methylene Blue in Identifying Ureters During Colorectal Surgery

NCT07861815 — Phase 4, Not yet recruiting, 20 participants, Chinese University of Hong Kong

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RegistryNCT07861815
StatusNot yet recruiting
PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional; na, single group, masking: none, device feasibility
Enrollment20 (Estimated)
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong (Other)
ConditionsColorectal Cancer, Colorectal Surgery, Ureteric Injury
InterventionsIntravenous Methylene Blue, Methylene Blue Fluorescence Imaging System (Drug, device)
Datesstart 2026-10-01 (estimated), primary completion 2027-10-01 (estimated), completion 2028-10-01 (estimated), first posted 2026-10-06, last updated 2026-10-06

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-Summary

This study will assess whether methylene blue fluorescence imaging can help surgeons identify the ureters during colorectal surgery. Methylene blue, given through a vein during the operation, is taken up and excreted by the kidneys, allowing the ureters to appear under a special fluorescence camera system.

The study will include adults undergoing open, laparoscopic, or robotic colorectal surgery at Prince of Wales Hospital. The surgeons will compare ureter visibility using standard white light with visibility using fluorescence imaging at different stages of the operation. The study will also assess the best dose of methylene blue, the additional time required, the ease of using the imaging system, and whether the imaging findings affect the surgical plan.

The study's hypothesis is that methylene blue fluorescence imaging will make it easier or faster to identify the ureters than white light alone. The technique will be considered feasible if it is helpful in at least 20% of operations-for example, by identifying a ureter earlier or identifying it when it cannot be seen under white light. The findings will help determine whether a larger future study should be conducted.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Methylene Blue Fluorescence Imaging ArmExperimentalDrug: Intravenous Methylene Blue; Device: Methylene Blue Fluorescence Imaging SystemIntravenous Methylene Blue with Fluorescence Imaging for Ureter Identification
  • Intravenous Methylene Blue (Drug): Intravenous Methylene Blue
  • Methylene Blue Fluorescence Imaging System (Device): Methylene Blue Fluorescence Imaging with Custom Optical Filter (Stryker 1688)

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Proportion of cases in which fluorescence imaging with methylene blue is deemed helpful for identifying the index ureter [Intraoperative - at three predefined stages of the index operation (before dissection, before division of critical structures, and after specimen removal)]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged ≥18 years
* Scheduled to undergo open, laparoscopic or robotic colorectal surgery, including right colectomy, extended right colectomy, left colectomy, high anterior resection, low anterior resection, abdominoperineal resection, subtotal colectomy and total colectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to understand the aims and objectives of this study and unable to give consent for participation
* Known allergy to methylene blue
* Pregnant
* Taking selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or tricyclic antidepressants (risk of serotonin syndrome)
* Significant renal or hepatic impairment
* Presence of renal or ureteric obstruction
* History of G6PD deficiency (risk of hemolytic anemia)

My Notes