Pilot Study of Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Postpartum Glucose Screening

NCT07332416 — Not applicable, Enrolling by invitation, 1300 participants, Wake Forest University Health Sciences

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RegistryNCT07332416
StatusEnrolling by invitation
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: none, screening
Enrollment1300 (Estimated)
SponsorWake Forest University Health Sciences (Other); collaborators: Medstar Health Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
ConditionsGestational Diabetes
InterventionsContinuous glucose monitoring for 14 days using the Freestyle LibrePro by Abbott (Other)
Datesstart 2026-07-06, primary completion 2027-01-01 (estimated), completion 2027-01-01 (estimated), first posted 2026-01-12, last updated 2026-07-10
Locations1 site in United States

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Gestational Diabetes All trials of Continuous glucose monitoring for 14 days using the Freestyle LibrePro by Abbott

-Summary

The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is the standard of care in the postpartum period to screen patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) for persistent dysglycemia. However, most patients find it burdensome and dread having to do it. Adherence rates are low (18-61%), impeding initiation of follow-up care to improve diabetes-related outcomes in subsequent pregnancies and long-term.

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+Detailed description

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is an appealing alternative to the OGTT because it is a low-burden, fully remote, comprehensive assessment of glycemic status. Emerging data suggest that CGM is superior to the OGTT in identifying persistent dysglycemia at 2-5 months postpartum, and preferable to the OGTT among women willing to complete both assessments in the context of a research study. This study proposes a feasibility study of postpartum CGM among patients who do not complete the standard postpartum OGTT. The study will offer CGM in a telehealth (fully remote) context to determine if it can increase adherence to postpartum glycemic screening in real-world settings. This study will (a) evaluate uptake of CGM screening, (b) characterize patients who complete CGM, complete the OGTT, or do not complete screening, and (c) monitor initiation of follow-up care after abnormal results.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Postpartum CGMActive comparatorOther: Continuous glucose monitoring for 14 days using the Freestyle LibrePro by AbbottPostpartum continuous glucose monitoring
Postpartum OGTTNo interventionPostpartum oral glucose tolerance test
No screeningNo interventionNo postpartum glucose screening
  • Continuous glucose monitoring for 14 days using the Freestyle LibrePro by Abbott (Other): Postpartum CGM

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) uptake - Percentage of CGM-eligible patients [20 weeks postpartum]: Percentage of CGM-eligible patients that return a used CGM sensor

+Eligibility

Sex: Female, ages: 18 Years to any

Inclusion Criteria:

* 12-16 weeks postpartum
* Gestational diabetes Mellitus (GDM) diagnosis in most recent pregnancy
* Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) order placed in the medical record

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pre-gestational diabetes
* Non-English language

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Wake Forest University Health SciencesWinston-Salem, North CarolinaUnited States

+Investigators

+Funding

NIH grants: P30DK124723