Medial Rectus Tendon Width and Surgical Dose Response in Commitant Esotropic Patients

NCT07152964 — Not yet recruiting, 28 participants, Assiut University

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Clinical Correlation Between Medial Rectus Tendon Width and Surgical Dose Response in Commitant Esotropic Patients Undergoing Medical Rectus Recession

RegistryNCT07152964
StatusNot yet recruiting
Study typeObservational
Enrollment28 (Estimated)
SponsorAssiut University (Other)
ConditionsStrabismus
InterventionsCaliper (Device)
Datesstart 2025-09-01 (estimated), primary completion 2026-09-01 (estimated), completion 2026-10-01 (estimated), first posted 2025-09-03, last updated 2025-09-03

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-Summary

This study aims to investigate the clinical correlation between medial rectus tendon width and surgical dose response in esotropic patients undergoing medical rectus recession

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+Detailed description

Esotropia is a type of strabismus where one or both eyes turn inward(1).Medial rectus tendon width is horizontal thickness of the tendon of the medial rectus muscle, one of the extraocular muscles.Medial rectus recession is a standard surgical treatment for esotropia involving weakening the medial rectus muscle by repositioning it posteriorly(2).Surgical Dose Response describes how much eye alignment in prism diopters is achieved per millimeter of muscle recession.

Studies on medial rectus resection revealed that higher medial rectus tendon width (MRTW) was associated with a larger surgical dose-response(3).Other studies revealed that the effect of lateral rectus recession in patients with intermittent exotropia was larger in cases with narrower lateral rectus tendon width (4,5).

The potential impact of medial rectus tendon width on the effectiveness of medial rectus recession had not been studied.

+Arms and interventions

  • Caliper (Device): Measure medial rectus tendon width with caliper intraoperative

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Clinical correlation between medial rectus tendon width and surgical dose response in comitant esotropic patients undergoing medial rectus recession [Baseline]: Can medial rectus tendon width affect surgical dose response in commitant esotropic patients undergoing medial rectus recession
  • Variation in medial rectus tendon width in different age groups [Baseline]

+Eligibility

Sex: All

Inclusion Criteria:

\- All patients with comitant esotropia scheduled for unilateral or bilateral medial rectus recession

Exclusion Criteria:

* previous extraocular muscle surgery Incomitant esotropia

+Investigators