TrialReader


Medical Decisions in the Hospital Setting- M-Safety

NCT03757884 — Not applicable, Completed, 59 participants, University of Michigan

ClinicalTrials Daily  ·  Areas  ·  Conditions  ·  Drugs  ·  Sponsors  ·  

Improving Medical-Decision Through Cognition, Technology and Communication, Phase 2

RegistryNCT03757884, acronym M-Safety
StatusCompleted
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; na, single group, masking: none, health services research
Enrollment59 (Actual)
SponsorUniversity of Michigan (Other); collaborators: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
ConditionsDiagnostic Errors
InterventionsMindfulness breathing exercise, Diagnostic Checklist, Noise cancelling headphones, Privacy tablescreen, Diagnostic assistance application (Behavioral)
Datesstart 2018-09-10, primary completion 2019-09-17, completion 2019-09-17, first posted 2018-11-29, last updated 2019-09-20
Locations2 sites in United States

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
AI Assistant Save
All trials for Diagnostic Errors All trials of Mindfulness breathing exercise All trials of Diagnostic Checklist

-Summary

This project will introduce and evaluate an intervention designed to improve diagnostic decision making. The intervention will attempt to increase clinician mindfulness and reduce environmental distractions to promote focused thinking. A meta-cognitive intervention using a structured checklist will be evaluated to identify improvement in diagnostic and therapeutic decision-making and examine the role of mindfulness and architectural design in enhancing patient safety.

Expand all sections  ·  Collapse all

+Detailed description

This project will introduce and evaluate an intervention designed to improve diagnostic decision making. The intervention will attempt to increase clinician mindfulness and reduce environmental distractions to promote system 2 thinking. A meta-cognitive intervention using a structured checklist will be evaluated to identify improvement in diagnostic and therapeutic decision-making and examine the role of mindfulness and architectural design in enhancing patient safety.

This a pretest-posttest design study that will be conducted with hospitalist physicians working at Michigan Medicine and/or the VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System. The proposed intervention will provide the participants with tools to help promote mindfulness and focus to assist with the diagnostic process. To reduce distraction, headphones to block out surrounding noise and table screens to limit distractions will be offered. To assist with diagnosis, a diagnostic checklist and use of a IPad to use an online diagnosis application will be provided.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Virtual PodExperimentalBehavioral: Mindfulness breathing exercise; Behavioral: Diagnostic Checklist; Behavioral: Noise cancelling headphones; Behavioral: Privacy tablescreen; Behavioral: Diagnostic assistance applicationMindfulness breathing, privacy screen, noise cancelling headphones, diagnostic checklist, diagnostic support on-line application
  • Mindfulness breathing exercise (Behavioral): Spire monitor instructed mindfulness breathing
  • Diagnostic Checklist (Behavioral): Checklist reminder for diagnosis
  • Noise cancelling headphones (Behavioral): Noise cancelling headphones
  • Privacy tablescreen (Behavioral): Privacy Tablescreen
  • Diagnostic assistance application (Behavioral): Diagnostic assistance application

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Change in Number of Patient Differential Diagnosis [8 months]: Differential Diagnosis
  • Change in the Use of Diagnostic Checklist [8 months]: Diagnostic Checklist

Secondary outcomes

  • Change in Mindfulness Behaviors Score [8 months]: This 4 Question Survey Measures Characteristics of Mindfulness, Range- 1=Always, 6=Never
  • Change in Number of Patient Diagnostic Testing [8 months]: Diagnostic Testing includes Laboratory and Imaging
  • Change in Time Participants are Measured as Calm [8 months]: Time Measured in Minutes, Using the Spire Monitor
  • Change in Time Participants are Measured as Focused [8 months]: Time Measured in Minutes, Using the Spire Monitor
  • Change in Time Participants are Measured as Tense [8 months]: Time Measured in Minutes, Using the Spire Monitor

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 99 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

* Hospital Medicine Physicians

Exclusion Criteria:

* Physicians other than Hopitalists

+Locations (2)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Ann Arbor VA Healthcare SystemAnn Arbor, MichiganUnited States
University of MichiganAnn Arbor, MichiganUnited States

+Publications

  • Chopra V, Harrod M, Winter S, Forman J, Quinn M, Krein S, Fowler KE, Singh H, Saint S. Focused Ethnography of Diagnosis in Academic Medical Centers. J Hosp Med. 2018 Oct 1;13(10):668-672. doi: 10.12788/jhm.2966. Epub 2018 Apr 25. PMID 29694450

+Study documents

+Investigators

My Notes