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A Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics of Sonazoid™ Following Intravenous Bolus Injection in Healthy Volunteers

NCT03340870 — Phase 1, Completed, 16 participants, GE Healthcare

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Pharmacokinetics of Sonazoid™ Following Intravenous Bolus Injection in Healthy Volunteers

RegistryNCT03340870
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional; non randomized, parallel, masking: none, other
Enrollment16 (Actual)
SponsorGE Healthcare (Industry)
ConditionsHealthy
InterventionsSonazoid™ (Drug)
Datesstart 2014-10-20, primary completion 2014-11-20, completion 2014-11-20, first posted 2017-11-14, last updated 2017-11-14
Locations1 site in China

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-Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the Pharmacokinetics (PK) data of perfluorobutane (PFB) in blood and exhaled air following intravenous (I.V.) bolus injection of Sonazoid™ in healthy volunteers.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Sonazoid™ 0.12 microliter (µl)ExperimentalDrug: Sonazoid™Participants will receive single intravenous (I.V) bolus injection of Sonazoid™ 0.12 µl microbubbles (MB)/kilogram (kg) body weight.
Sonazoid™ 0.60 µlExperimentalDrug: Sonazoid™Participants will receive single I.V bolus injection of Sonazoid™ 0.60 µl MB/kg body weight.
  • Sonazoid™ (Drug), also known as perfluorobutane: Single Dose of Sonazoid™ lipid-stabilised aqueous suspension of perfluorobutane (PFB) gas microbubbles.

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve from Time Zero to the Last Time- Point (AUC 0-last), AUC from Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-infinity∞) After Single Dose in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve from Time Zero to the Last Time- Point (AUC 0-last), AUC from Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-Infinity∞) After Single Dose in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Percentage of the Extrapolated Area to Total Area (% AUC ext) After Single Dose in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Percentage of the Extrapolated Area to Total Area (% AUC ext) After Single Dose in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Elimination Rate Constant (kel) in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Elimination Rate Constant (kel) in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Elimination Half-life (t½) in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Elimination Half-life (t½) in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Clearance (Cl) in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Clearance (Cl) in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Time at which Cmax is reached (tmax) in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Time at which Cmax is reached (tmax) in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Volume of Distribution (Vd) in Blood [Pre dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes and 4 hours post dose]
  • Volume of Distribution (Vd) in Exhaled Air [Pre dose and at 1, 3, 6, 9, 16, 31, 61, 121 minutes and 4 hours post dose]

Secondary outcomes

  • Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) [Up to 72 hours after first administration of investigational medicinal product (IMP)]
  • Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values [Up to 4 hours post dose]
  • Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs [Up to 4 hours post dose]
  • Percentage of Participants With Injection Site Reactions [Up to 4 hours post dose]
  • Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Physical Examinations [Up to 4 hours post dose]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 45 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Participants may be included in the study if they meet all of the following criteria:

* Participant is between 18 and 45 years of age
* Participant is male, or a female who was either surgically sterile (has a documented bilateral oophorectomy and/or documented hysterectomy), postmenopausal (cessation of menses for more than 1 year), or non-lactating, or if of childbearing potential the results of a serum or urine human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test, performed on the day of Sonazoid™ administration (with the result known before IMP administration), were negative
* Participant is able and willing to comply with study procedures and provide signed and dated informed consent
* Participant has a body mass index of 19 to 26
* Participant has agreed not to smoke from 2 hours before to 5 hours after Sonazoid™ administration
* Participant has agreed to avoid strenuous physical activity from 1 week before Sonazoid™ administration until the end of the study follow-up
* Participant has no history of alcohol or substance abuse, and has agreed to no intake of alcohol or drugs for 48 hours before Sonazoid™ administration and until the end of the study follow-up
* Participant has a normal health status, as judged by medical history and physical examination at screening
* Normal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) at screening. Minor abnormalities considered by the investigator to be of no clinical importance are permitted
* Normal blood and urine clinical chemistry variables at screening. Isolated or minimally out-of-range values considered by the investigator to be of no clinical importance are permitted
* No regular use of concomitant medication, except for routine use of supplemental oestrogen

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participant was previously included in this study
* Participation in another clinical trial with an unregistered medicinal product, or less than 30 days have passed since completing participation in such a trial
* Participant has a history of allergies to eggs or egg products (i.e., manifested by full body rash, respiratory difficulty, oral and laryngeal swelling, hypotension or shock)
* Donation of >500 milliliter (mL) blood in the 12 weeks before Sonazoid™ administration
* Participant with congenital heart defects, including right-to-left, bi-directional, or transient right-to-left cardiac shunts
* Participant has positive test results for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO. 8 Gongren Tiyuchang NanluChaoyang, Beijing MunicipalityChina

+Investigators

My Notes