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GPC3/Mesothelin/Claudin18.2/GUCY2C/B7-H3/PSCA/PSMA/MUC1/TGFβ/HER2/Lewis-Y/AXL/EGFR-CAR-T Cells Against Cancers

NCT03198052 — Phase 1, Recruiting, 30 participants, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

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CAR-T Targeting GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR for Immunotherapy of Lung Cancer: Phase I Clinical Trial

RegistryNCT03198052
StatusRecruiting
PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional; na, single group, masking: none, treatment
Enrollment30 (Estimated)
SponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Other); collaborators: Hunan Zhaotai Yongren Medical Innovation Co. Ltd., Guangdong Zhaotai InVivo Biomedicine Co. Ltd.
ConditionsLung Cancer, Cancer, Immunotherapy, CAR-T Cell
InterventionsCAR-T cells targeting GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR (Biological)
Datesstart 2017-07-01, primary completion 2026-08-01 (estimated), completion 2036-08-01 (estimated), first posted 2017-06-23, last updated 2024-06-25
Locations2 sites in China

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All trials for Lung Cancer All trials for Cancer All trials of CAR-T cells targeting GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR

-Summary

The third generation of CAR-T cells that target GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR have been constructed respectively and their anti-cancer function has been verified by multiple in vitro and in vivo studies.Clinical studies will be performed to test the anti-cancer function of the these individual or combination of the CAR-T cells for immunotherapy of human cancer patients with GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR expressions. In this phase I study, the safety, tolerance, and preliminary efficacy of the GPC3/Mesothelin/Claudin18.2/GUCY2C/B7-H3/PSCA/PSMA/MUC1/TGFβ/HER2/Lewis-Y/AXL/EGFR

-CAR-T cell immunotherapy on human cancers will firstly be tested.

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+Detailed description

1. Choose appropriate patients with advanced lung or other cancers,with written consent for this study;
2. Perform biopsy to determine the expression of HER2, Mesothelin, Lewis-Y, PSCA, MUC1, GPC3, AXL, EGFR, Claudin18.2, or B7-H3 of the tumor by western blotting or IHC;
3. Collect blood from the patients and isolate mononuclear cells, activate the T cells and transfect the T cells with GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR targeting CAR, amplify the transfected T cells as needed, test the quality and killing activity of the CAR-T cells and then transfer them back the patients via systemic or local injections, and follow up closely to collect related results as needed;
4. To enhance the killing capability, CD4+ T cells are genetically engineered to express TGFβ-CAR and secret IL7/CCL19 and/or SCFVs against PD1/CTLA4/Tigit; CD8+T cells are constructed to express GPC3/Mesothelin/Claudin18.2/GUCY2C/B7-H3/PSCA/PSMA/MUC1/TGFβ/HER2/Lewis-Y/AXL/EGFR

-DAP10-CAR with knockdown of PD1/HPK1;
5. Other cancers with these cell surface antigen expressions are also recruited if needed;
6. Evaluate the clinical results as needed.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
CAR-T cell therapy groupExperimentalBiological: CAR-T cells targeting GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFRPatients will receive 3 or more cycles of the CAR-T cells treatment via systemic or regional injection, from 1x10e6/kg-10x10e6/kg weight.
  • CAR-T cells targeting GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR (Biological), also known as Administration of CAR-T cells through vein or interventional technique.: CAR-T cells injection: (1-10×10e6/kg CAR-T for each treatment; 3 or more cycles.

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Number of Patients with Dose Limiting Toxicity [three months]: A dose limiting toxicity is defined as any toxicity that is considered to be primarily related to the GPC3/Mesothelin/Claudin18.2/GUCY2C/B7-H3/PSCA/PSMA/MUC1/TGFβ/HER2/Lewis-Y/AXL/EGFR-CAR T cells,which is irreversible, or life threatening or hematologic or non-hematologic Grade 3-5.

Secondary outcomes

  • Percent of Patients with best response as either complete remission or partial remission. [three months]: Response rates will be estimated as the percent of patients whose best response is either complete remission or partial remission by combining the data from the patients. To compare with historical data, a 95% confidence interval will be calculated for the response rate.
  • Median CAR-T cell persistence [Six years]: Median CAR-T cell persistence will be measured by quantitative rt-PCR.

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

1\. Patients with advanced cancer that expresses GPC3/Mesothelin/Claudin18.2/GUCY2C/B7-H3/PSCA/PSMA/MUC1/TGFβ/HER2/Lewis-Y/AXL/EGFR protein; 2. Life expectancy >12 weeks; 3. Adequate heart,lung,liver,kidney function; 4. Available autologous transduced T cells with greater than or equal to 20% expression ofGPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR-CAR determined by flow-cytometry and killing of GPC3, Mesothelin, Claudin18.2, GUCY2C, B7-H3, PSCA, PSMA, MUC1, TGFβ, HER2, Lewis-Y, AXL, or EGFR-positive targets greater than or equal to 20% in cytotoxicity assay; 5. Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian. Patient/guardian given copy of informed consent.

\-

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Had accepted gene therapy before;
2. Severe virus infection such as HBV,HCV,HIV,et al;
3. Known HIV positivity;
4. Active infectious disease related to bacteria, virus,fungi,et al;
5. Other severe diseases that the investigators consider not appropriate;
6. Pregnant or lactating women;
7. Systemic steroid treatment (greater than or equal to 0.5 mg prednisone equivalent/kg/day);
8. Other conditions that the investigators consider not appropriate. -

+Locations (2)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou, GuangdongChinaRecruiting
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou, GuangdongChinaRecruiting

+Publications

  • Results publication: Wei X, Lai Y, Li J, Qin L, Xu Y, Zhao R, Li B, Lin S, Wang S, Wu Q, Liang Q, Peng M, Yu F, Li Y, Zhang X, Wu Y, Liu P, Pei D, Yao Y, Li P. PSCA and MUC1 in non-small-cell lung cancer as targets of chimeric antigen receptor T cells. Oncoimmunology. 2017 Feb 6;6(3):e1284722. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2017.1284722. eCollection 2017. PMID 28405515
  • Results publication: Ou Y, Zhang J, Tan H, He B, Li T, Liu M, Zhi C, Huang J, Li M, Zuo S, Shah NUH, Chen Y, Huang J, Chen D, Qin R, Li X, Lian H, Wu Q, Yang H, Zhang Z. CT-guided intratumoral immunotherapy for advanced solid tumors: a prospective clinical study of safety and systemic antitumor effects. Front Immunol. 2026 Jul 24;17:1869154. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1869154. eCollection 2026. PMID 42568612

+Investigators

My Notes