A Phase 1 Safety and Tolerability Study of Personalized Live, Attenuated, Double-Deleted Listeria Monocytogenes (pLADD) Immunotherapy in Adults With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
| Registry | NCT03189030 |
|---|---|
| Status | Terminated - Study terminated due to business realignment |
| Phase | Phase 1 |
| Study type | Interventional; na, single group, masking: none, treatment |
| Enrollment | 28 (Actual) |
| Sponsor | Aduro Biotech, Inc. (Industry); collaborators: Hanlee P. Ji, MD |
| Conditions | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| Interventions | pLADD (Biological) |
| Dates | start 2017-05-02, primary completion 2019-10-15, completion 2020-09-02, first posted 2017-06-16, last updated 2020-10-01 |
| Locations | 5 sites in United States |
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This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of a personalized live, attenuated, double-deleted Listeria monocytogenes (pLADD) treatment in adults with metastatic colorectal cancer.
This single arm study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a personalized treatment in adults with metastatic colorectal cancer by first analyzing the expression of tumor-associated antigens and then treating the patients with a personalized live, attenuated, double-deleted Listeria monocytogenes (pLADD)-based immunotherapy. pLADD is based on the attenuated form of Listeria monocytogenes that has been genetically modified to reduce its ability to cause disease, while maintaining its ability to stimulate a potent immune response. pLADD is manufactured using patient-specific antigens and is therefore individualized to each patient.
| Arm | Type | Interventions | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment arm | Experimental | Biological: pLADD | pLADD treatment cycle is once every 3 weeks; starting dose 1×10\^8 colony-forming units (CFU) administered IV over 1 hour, and if tolerated increasing to 1×10\^9 CFU |
Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to any
Inclusion Criteria: * metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) that is microsatellite stable (MSS) * able to provide adequate tumor tissue from at least 1 accessible tumor site * completed or have developed intolerance to a course of oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based frontline therapy at Screening * on maintenance standard-of-care chemotherapies or on treatment holiday * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1 * adequate organ function * progression of disease at the time of Enrollment Exclusion Criteria: * BRAF V600E mutation * known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs * implanted devices that cannot be easily removed * immunodeficiency, immune compromised state or receiving immunosuppressive therapy
| Facility | City | Country | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| City of Hope National Medical Center | Duarte, California | United States | |
| University of California Los Angeles | Los Angeles, California | United States | |
| University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center | Sacramento, California | United States | |
| Stanford | Stanford, California | United States | |
| Mary Crowley Cancer Research - Medical City | Dallas, Texas | United States |