Effects of Lutein on Visual Function

NCT03113864 — Not applicable, Terminated, 14 participants, Kemin Foods LC

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Beneficial Effects of Lutein on Visual Function in Healthy Subjects

RegistryNCT03113864
StatusTerminated - Recruiting Issue
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: quadruple, prevention
Enrollment14 (Actual)
SponsorKemin Foods LC (Industry); collaborators: dsm-firmenich Switzerland AG
ConditionsHealthy, Nutrition Poor
InterventionsPlacebo, Lutein (Dietary supplement)
Datesstart 2017-04-15, primary completion 2018-06-30, completion 2018-06-30, first posted 2017-04-14, last updated 2018-12-06
Locations1 site in United Kingdom

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Healthy All trials for Nutrition Poor All trials of Placebo All trials of Lutein

-Summary

Randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled intervention trial on the ocular benefits and inflammatory markers improvements of taking FloraGLO Lutein for 9 months. The population of interest is middle-aged men and women who have low levels of carotenoids in their eyes.

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+Detailed description

The participants will be given a brief explanation of the study and asked to sign an informed consent form. During the screening visit, pre-study parameters will be measured in order to assess the subjects' eligibility to participate.

These include:

1. Medical History
2. Vital signs, Height and weight and BMI calculation
3. Visual Parameters
4. Blood draw for clinical chemistry and hematological safety

Intervention Period:

At baseline visual parameters and a serum sample for analysis of inflammatory markers will be taken. Supplements will be dispensed. Study visits will then be conducted every 3 months. At these visits, subjects will have visual parameters, adverse events, study diary, vitals, a questionnaire evaluating health/diet/exercise/alcohol, product distribution and compliance checked. A final serum/plasma sample will be taken at the final visit for re-assessment of safety parameters and inflammatory markers.

Compliance check:

The number of tablets dispensed at baseline and returned, as well as all intake information from a subject diary. Per protocol population is defined apriori as >80%.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorDietary Supplement: PlaceboWill be identical looking to treatment
LuteinExperimentalDietary Supplement: Lutein10 mg of FloraGLO Lutein
  • Placebo (Dietary supplement): Daily supplementation for 9 months
  • Lutein (Dietary supplement): Daily Supplementation for 9 months

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Co-primary outcome: Cone Sensitivity Recovery [9 months]: Visual Parameter
  • Co-primary outcome: Chromatic Contrast Sensitivity [9 months]: Visual Parameter

Secondary outcomes

  • Dark Adaption [9 months]: Visual Parameter
  • Macular Pigment Optical Density [9 months]: Visual Parameter
  • Visual Acuity [9 months]: Visual Parameter
  • Complement Factor D, C5a, and MAC [9 months]: Inflammatory Marker
  • Plasma Carotenoid Levels [9 months]: Blood Marker

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 40 Years to 60 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

* Men and women age 40-60 years
* Corrected Visual Acuity of 20/20 to 20/25
* MPOD 0.05- 0.30 OD units
* Must be able to give written informed consent in English
* BMI < or = 30 kg/m2
* Subject is willing to maintain a habitual diet and physical activity patterns throughout the study period

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use of carotenoid, fish oil, or n-3 fatty acid supplements (within 2 months of study start)
* Ocular pathologies
* History of active small bowel disease or resection
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Diabetes mellitus
* Pancreatic disease
* Pregnancy (or planning to become pregnant) or lactation
* Diseases that interfere with fat absorption
* Medication or supplements that contain a significant level of carotenoids
* Medications that interfere with fat absorption
* Use of drugs suspected of interfering with metabolism of blood clotting
* Chronic alcohol intake
* Stroke, head injury with loss of consciousness or seizures
* Severe Amblyopia resulting in visual acuity worse than 0.4 MAR
* Subject is a heavy smoker (> 1 pack/day)
* A regular consumer of lutein rich foods or lutein supplements
* A regular consumer of foods high in DHA intake or DHA supplements
* Subject has donated more than 300 mL of blood during the last three months prior to screening

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
The University of ManchesterManchester, United KindgomUnited Kingdom