Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of LGT209 in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Hypercholesterolemia

NCT01979601 — Phase 1, Completed, 74 participants, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

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A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Intravenously Administered LGT209 in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Hypercholesterolemia on Stable Doses of Statin Medications

RegistryNCT01979601
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: double, treatment
Enrollment74 (Actual)
SponsorNovartis Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
ConditionsHypercholesterolemia
InterventionsLGT209, Placebo (Drug)
Datesstart 2010-12-01, primary completion 2011-11-01, completion 2011-11-01, first posted 2013-11-08, last updated 2013-12-10
Locations2 sites in United States

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Hypercholesterolemia All trials of LGT209 All trials of Placebo

-Summary

This study is designed to measure the effects of LGT209 when given intravenously to patients with high cholesterol who are on stable doses of statin medications, and to healthy subjects with elevated cholesterol

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Patient: LGT209 0.3 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT2090.3 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in patients on stable doses of statins
Patient: LGT209 1 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT2091 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in patients on stable doses of statins
Patient: LGT209 3 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT2093 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in patients on stable doses of statins
Patient: LGT209 10 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT20910 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in patients on stable doses of statins
Patient: LGT209 20 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT20920 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in patients on stable doses of statins
Healthy Volunteers: LGT209 0.3 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT2090.3 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in healthy volunteers
Healthy Volunteers: LGT209 1 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT2091 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in healthy volunteers
Healthy Volunteers: LGT209 3 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT2093 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in healthy volunteers
Healthy Volunteers: LGT209 10 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT20910 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in healthy volunteers
Healthy Volunteers: 20 mg/kgExperimentalDrug: LGT20920 mg/kg LGT209 intravenous administration in healthy volunteers
Patient: PlaceboPlacebo comparatorDrug: PlaceboMatching intravenous placebo in patients on stable doses of statins
Healthy Volunteers: PlaceboPlacebo comparatorDrug: PlaceboMatching intravenous placebo in healthy volunteers
  • LGT209 (Drug): 150 mg lyophilized powder in glass vial
  • Placebo (Drug): Placebo comparator

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Number of patients with adverse events, serious adverse events and death [from Screening until Day 141]
  • Change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration in healthy volunteers [Baseline, Day 29]: Baseline was defined as the arithmetic mean of all the pre-treatment values (i.e. Screening, Day -1 and predose on Day 1)
  • Change from baseline in proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) in healthy volunteers [Baseline, Day 29]: Baseline was defined as the arithmetic mean of all the pre-treatment values (i.e. Screening, Day -1 and predose on Day 1)
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: : Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2); 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: observed maximum serum concentrations (Cmax) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-last) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Elimination half-life associated with the terminal slope of a semi-logarithmic concentration-time curve (T1/2) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Number of healthy volunteers with adverse events, serious adverse events and death [from Screening until Day 141]

Secondary outcomes

  • Pharmacokinetics of intravenous LGT209 in relationship to concentrations of PCSK9 and LDL-C in patients and healthy volunteers [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration in patients [Baseline, Day 29]: Baseline was defined as the arithmetic mean of all the pre-treatment values (i.e. Screening, Day -1 and predose on Day 1)
  • Change from baseline in proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) in patients [Baseline, Day 29]: Baseline was defined as the arithmetic mean of all the pre-treatment values (i.e. Screening, Day -1 and predose on Day 1)
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to time 't' (AUC0-t) [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]: In AUC 0-t, t is a defined as time point after administration of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Dose-normalized area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC/D) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Dose-normalized maximum serum concentrations (Cmax/D) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 ( 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase (Vz) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Volume of distribution at steady state (Vss) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: Mean residence time (MRT) of LGT209 in patients and healthy volunteers following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]
  • Pharmacokinetics of LGT209: the systemic (or total body) clearance from serum following intravenous administration [Day 1 (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hrs post dose); Post-dose at 24 hr (Day 2) 48 hr (Day 3), 96 hr (Day 5), Days 8, 11, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 71, 85, 113, 141]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 18 Years to 70 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy volunteers: Male and female subjects 18 to 70 years of age, in general good health but with high cholesterol
* Statin patients: Male and female patients 18 to 70 years of age, with high cholesterol on stable statin therapy for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Healthy volunteers: History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or to drugs of similar chemical classes
* Women of child-bearing potential unless using highly effective methods of contraception
* Statin patients: Use of any prescription drugs for lipid lowering other than HMG CO-A reductase inhibitors (statins); use of two concurrent antihypertensive medications is allowed, provided stable dosing has been achieved for the prior 3 months
* Women of child-bearing potential unless using highly effective methods of contraception

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

+Locations (2)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Novartis Investigative SiteMiami Gardens, FloridaUnited States
Novartis Investigative SiteFargo, North DakotaUnited States

+Investigators

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals