The Effect of Healing Touch on Sleep

NCT01870076 — Not applicable, Completed, 41 participants, Shriners Hospitals for Children

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Effectiveness of Healing Touch on Sleep, Pain, Anxiety, Anesthesia Emergence, Satisfaction and Cost of Care in Surgical

RegistryNCT01870076, acronym Sleep7
StatusCompleted
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, single group, masking: quadruple, treatment
Enrollment41 (Actual)
SponsorShriners Hospitals for Children (Other); collaborators: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
ConditionsElective Reconstructive Surgery Population
InterventionsHealing Touch, Healing Touch, Sham, Control, Presence (Behavioral)
Datesstart 2015-12-12, primary completion 2017-05-15, completion 2017-07-03, first posted 2013-06-05, last updated 2017-11-20
Locations1 site in United States

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Elective Reconstructive Surgery Population All trials of Healing Touch All trials of Healing Touch, Sham

-Summary

Healing Touch improves measures of sleep the night prior to surgery, thus improving surgery-related morbidity.

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+Detailed description

Patients are to randomized into one of 4 treatment groups upon enrollment. Depending on randomization group, the study participant receives the treatment the evening before elective surgery. A polysomnographic sleep study is then completed. Plan is to review the effect of the treatment group on sleep quantity and sleep quality.

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Healing Touch InterventionExperimentalBehavioral: Healing TouchHealing Touch performed one hour prior to bed.
Healing Touch ShamSham comparatorBehavioral: Healing Touch, ShamHealing Touch Sham provided one hour prior to bed.
Control, PresenceActive comparatorBehavioral: Control, PresenceControl, Presence Intervention in the room one hour prior to bed.
Control, No PresenceNo interventionNo Presence in the room one hour prior to bed.
  • Healing Touch (Behavioral)
  • Healing Touch, Sham (Behavioral)
  • Control, Presence (Behavioral)

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Healing Touch Will Improve Total Sleep Time [8 hours]: Data from nocturnal polysomnography, specifically total number of minutes of sleep time, will be compared between the healing touch and non healing touch groups.

Secondary outcomes

  • Preoperative Cortisol Level [Labs were drawn immediately pre-op.]: Cortisol level was compared among the 4 study groups.

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 5 Years to 25 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

1. 5-25 years of age, inclusive
2. Elective admission for a reconstructive operative procedure
3. Planned use of general anesthesia during the elective operative procedure
4. Written informed consent, assent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) release signed by parent or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of anoxic or suspected brain injury
2. History of head injury within the last year
3. Pre-existing neurological disorder
4. History of Reynaud's syndrome
5. Intellectual disability or inability to follow directions
6. Face/head phenomena that prevent(s) proper placement of polysomnography(PSG) leads
7. Taking medication for diagnosis of cardiomyopathy

+Posted results

Participant flow

MilestoneHealing Touch InterventionHealing Touch ShamControl, PresenceControl, No Presence
Started1012811
Completed912711
Not completed1010

Outcome results

  • Healing Touch Will Improve Total Sleep Time (Primary), Mean, minutes: Healing Touch Intervention 352.9 +/- 17.0; Healing Touch Sham 368.2 +/- 22.8; Control, Presence 383.1 +/- 26.4; Control, No Presence 367.2 +/- 19.3
  • Preoperative Cortisol Level (Secondary), Mean, mcg/dL: Healing Touch Intervention 6.7 +/- 4.2; Healing Touch Sham 7.1 +/- 4.3; Control, Presence 6.9 +/- 3.4; Control, No Presence 17.7 +/- 34.1

Adverse events

Time frame: 2 years

ArmDeathsSerious adverse eventsOther adverse events
Healing Touch Intervention0/10 (0.0%)0/10 (0.0%)0/10 (0.0%)
Healing Touch Sham0/12 (0.0%)0/12 (0.0%)0/12 (0.0%)
Control, Presence0/8 (0.0%)0/8 (0.0%)0/8 (0.0%)
Control, No Presence0/11 (0.0%)0/11 (0.0%)0/11 (0.0%)

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Shriners Hospitals for ChildrenCincinnati, OhioUnited States

+Study documents

+Investigators