Effects of a Breakfast and Snack on Cognitive Function in Preadolescents

NCT01592487 — Withdrawn, University of Arkansas

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RegistryNCT01592487
StatusWithdrawn - Study never started, and there are no plans to initiate.
Study typeObservational
SponsorUniversity of Arkansas (Other)
ConditionsBrain Function
Datesstart 2013-12-01, primary completion 2013-12-01, completion 2013-12-01, first posted 2012-05-07, last updated 2014-02-12
Locations1 site in United States

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-Summary

This study is designed to test how breakfast affects brain function, memory and learning in healthy children.

Hypotheses: Based on the results of our initial study and the relevant literature, it is hypothesized that arousal, attention, and performance will be:

1. Greater in those who eat breakfast relative to those who do not;
2. Greater in lean than in overweight children receiving the higher protein breakfast;
3. Greater in fasting lean than fasting overweight children; and
4. Improved following a morning snack in all study groups.
5. Poorer in children with higher stress-related measures (e.g., higher cortisol levels).
6. Heart rate will be lower in fasting relative to fed participants, and across groups will be higher in overweight children.

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+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Lean BMIBMI in the 25th - 75th percentile
Overweight BMIBMI in the 85th - 95th percentile

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 9 Years to 11 Years, accepts healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

* healthy
* attending 4th or 5th grade
* lean BMI or overweight BMI
* right hand dominance
* no food allergies
* eat breakfast at least 4 mornings/week
* no medications for chronic illness/disorder that may affect outcome (as determined by the PI)

Exclusion Criteria:

* food allergies
* medications that could affect the outcome
* left hand dominance

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Arkansas Children's Nutrition CenterLittle Rock, ArkansasUnited States