A Trial on the Efficacy and Safety of Virgin Coconut Oil Compared to Mineral Oil in the Treatment of Uremic Xerosis

NCT01445431 — Phase 3, Completed, 45 participants, University of the Philippines

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A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Efficacy and Safety of Virgin Coconut Oil Compared to Mineral Oil in the Treatment of Uremic Xerosis

RegistryNCT01445431
StatusCompleted
PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional; randomized, single group, masking: single, treatment
Enrollment45 (Actual)
SponsorUniversity of the Philippines (Other)
ConditionsUremic Xerosis
InterventionsVirgin Coconut Oil, Mineral Oil (Other)
Datesstart 2011-04-01, primary completion 2011-08-01, completion 2011-08-01, first posted 2011-10-03, last updated 2011-10-03

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Uremic Xerosis All trials of Virgin Coconut Oil All trials of Mineral Oil

-Summary

Among adult patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, what is the efficacy and safety of virgin coconut oil compared to mineral oil as a therapeutic moisturizer for uremic xerosis?

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+Detailed description

Objectives of the Study: The general objective of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of virgin coconut oil (VCO) compared to mineral oil as a therapeutic moisturizer for uremic xerosis. The specific objectives are as follows: 1) to determine and compare changes in the over-all dry skin score within and between treatment groups at baseline, 2 weeks-post and 4-weeks post application; 2) to quantitatively measure the following skin parameters at baseline, 2-weeks and 4-weeks post application (skin hydration using a corneometer, skin lipids using a sebumeter); 3) to determine and compare changes in quality of life scores within and between treatment groups at baseline, and 4-weeks post application; and 4) to identify the adverse effects of virgin coconut oil and mineral oil when used as moisturizer for uremic xerosis

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Virgin Coconut OilExperimentalOther: Virgin Coconut Oil
Mineral OilActive comparatorOther: Mineral Oil
  • Virgin Coconut Oil (Other): Virgin coconut oil applied to the test site twice daily for four weeks
  • Mineral Oil (Other): Mineral oil applied to the test site twice daily for four weeks

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Change in baseline overall dry skin score [4 weeks]
  • Change in baseline corneometer readings [4 weeks]: Measurement of skin hydration
  • Change in baseline sebumeter readings [4 weeks]: Measurement of skin lipids

Secondary outcomes

  • Change in Quality of life scores [4 weeks]
  • Patient-assessed efficacy [4 weeks]
  • Adverse events [4 weeks]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 19 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults undergoing maintenance hemodialysis who have mild to severe uremic xerosis

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with known hypersensitivity to the tests oils were excluded from the study as well as patients with open wounds, erosions, and ulcers on the test site and paraplegics and patients with altered sensation on the test sites.
* Patients with xerosis associated with other dermatologic conditions antedating renal failure were excluded from the study.

+Investigators

  • Jacqueline Michelle G de las Alas, MD, Principal investigator, University of the Philippines