Minimization of IntraLipid Versus Omegaven

NCT01247012 — Phase 2 / Phase 3, Unknown, 40 participants, Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia

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A Randomized Controlled Trial of Minimization of Intralipid Versus Omegaven for the Treatment of Severe Cholestasis- A Pilot Trial

RegistryNCT01247012, acronym MILOve
StatusUnknown
PhasePhase 2 / Phase 3
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: none, treatment
Enrollment40 (Estimated)
SponsorChildren's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia (Other); collaborators: Child and Family Research Institute
ConditionsCholestasis, Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease (PNALD)
InterventionsOmegaven, Lipid minimization (Dietary supplement)
Datesstart 2010-12-01, primary completion 2012-12-01 (estimated), completion 2012-12-01 (estimated), first posted 2010-11-24, last updated 2011-09-07
Locations1 site in Canada

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Cholestasis All trials for Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease (PNALD) All trials of Omegaven All trials of Lipid minimization

-Summary

Prolonged use of parenteral nutrition can lead to parenteral nutrition associated liver disease (PNALD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of treatment with a smaller amount lipid minimization) of our standard soybean oil based intravenous lipid emulsion (Intralipid) versus a fish-oil based lipid emulsion (Omegaven) in infants with severe cholestasis.

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+Detailed description

Infants meeting eligibility will be randomized to receive either 1g/kg/day of Intralipid® 20% or 1g/kg/day Omegaven® 10%. Infants randomized to Intralipid® whose conjugated bilirubin level rises >100umol/L will be crossed over to receive 1g/kg/day Omegaven®. Monitoring includes liver function tests (AST, ALT,ALP, GGT, Conjugated Bilirubin), Fatty Acid Profile (RBC and serum fatty acids; triene/tetraene ratio), INR (coagulation profile) and cytokine measure (inflammatory markers).

+Arms and interventions

ArmTypeInterventionsDescription
Lipid minimizationActive comparatorDietary Supplement: Lipid minimization
OmegavenExperimentalDietary Supplement: Omegaven
  • Omegaven (Dietary supplement): Omegaven 1g/kg/day until infant receiving full enteral feeds
  • Lipid minimization (Dietary supplement): 1g/kg/day daily until infant receiving full enteral feeds IF conjugated bili rises above 100, crossover to Omegaven (1gram/kg/day)

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • Feasibility [up to 1 year]: "Success" of the pilot trial will be determined by reaching the following criteria: 98.5% of subjects receive the modified lipid therapy within 12 to 24h of randomization; and/or 90% of subjects had their labs taken at the appropriate times as detailed by the study protocol.
  • Clinical endpoint [up to 1 year]: The proportion of subjects in each group that have a rise in conjugated bilirubin to or over 100 after randomization

Secondary outcomes

  • Total duration of parenteral nutrition [up to 1 year]
  • Growth [up to 1 year]

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: any to 6 Months

Inclusion Criteria:

* infants admitted to neonatal intensive care unit
* severe cholestasis, defined as conjugated bilirubin greater than 35
* receiving at least 60% calories by IV infusion and expected to require intravenous nutrition for at least an additional 28 days
* signed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* hepatitis (TORCH or other viral infection)
* primary liver disease as etiology of cholestasis
* clinically severe bleeding not able to be managed with routine measures
* lethal congenital abnormalities
* congenital heart disease associated with right heart dysfunction

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Children's & Women's Health Centre of BCVancouver, British ColumbiaCanadaRecruiting

+Investigators