Comparative Evaluation of the Safety and the Efficacy of 2 Antimalarials Depending on HIV Status

NCT00304980 — Not applicable, Terminated, 3000 participants, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium

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Comparative Evaluation of the Safety and the Efficacy of Artemether + Lumefantrine (Coartem™) vs. Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine (SP) in Both HIV+ and HIV- Adults With Uncomplicated P. Falciparum Malaria in Zambia

RegistryNCT00304980
StatusTerminated
PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional; randomized, parallel, masking: none, treatment
Enrollment3000
SponsorInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium (Other)
ConditionsPlasmodium Falciparum Malaria
InterventionsARTEMETHER + LUMEFANTRINE VS. SULFADOXINE + PYRIMETHAMINE (Drug)
Datesstart 2003-03-01, completion 2005-04-01, first posted 2006-03-21, last updated 2010-09-14
Locations1 site in Zambia

Related Papers Related Patents Related Grants Related Experts
All trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria All trials of ARTEMETHER + LUMEFANTRINE VS. SULFADOXINE + PYRIMETHAMINE

-Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) versus artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem) when administered to HIV+ and HIV- patients with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria. Patients will be randomised to one of the 2 treatment and followed up (until day 14 actively) for 45 days.

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+Arms and interventions

  • ARTEMETHER + LUMEFANTRINE VS. SULFADOXINE + PYRIMETHAMINE (Drug)

+Outcome measures

Primary outcomes

  • PCR corrected clinical and parasitological outcome at day 45

Secondary outcomes

  • Tolerability
  • Clinical recovery

+Eligibility

Sex: All, ages: 15 Years to 45 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* Man and non-pregnant women aged between 15 and 50.
* P.falciparum mono-infection of at least 1,000 parasites/µl.
* Body temperature ≥ 37.5°C at the moment of enrolment or history of fever in the preceding 48 hrs.
* Consent from patient obtained.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy.
* Severe P. falciparum malaria .
* Documented intake of SP or Coartem two weeks or less prior recruitment.
* Other cause(s) of fever.
* Evidence of underlying chronic diseases (cardiac, renal, hepatic, malnutrition).
* History of allergy to study drug, or known allergy to other Sulphur drugs such as co-trimoxazol.

+Locations (1)

FacilityCityCountryStatus
Tropical Disease Research CenterNdola, CupperbeltZambia

+Publications

  • Results publication: Van Geertruyden JP, Mulenga M, Mwananyanda L, Chalwe V, Moerman F, Chilengi R, Kasongo W, Van Overmeir C, Dujardin JC, Colebunders R, Kestens L, D'Alessandro U. HIV-1 immune suppression and antimalarial treatment outcome in Zambian adults with uncomplicated malaria. J Infect Dis. 2006 Oct 1;194(7):917-25. doi: 10.1086/507310. Epub 2006 Aug 29. PMID 16960779

+Investigators